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Functional procurement for innovation, welfare, and the environment

Edquist, Charles LU and Zabala Iturriagagoitia, Jon Mikel LU (2020) In Science and Public Policy 47(5). p.595-603
Abstract
Public procurement accounts for a very large share of most economies worldwide. This conceptual article argues that the key to achieving more innovations when pursuing public procurement is to describe problems to be solved or functions to be fulfilled (functional procurement) instead of describing the products to be bought (product procurement). Contracting authorities need to identify the problems that policy should address. The new products (innovations) solving the problems are to be designed by the potential innovators/suppliers, not by public procurers. Hence, the societal needs and problems must be translated and transformed into functional requirements. Functional procurement is allowed in European regulations, and therefore, there... (More)
Public procurement accounts for a very large share of most economies worldwide. This conceptual article argues that the key to achieving more innovations when pursuing public procurement is to describe problems to be solved or functions to be fulfilled (functional procurement) instead of describing the products to be bought (product procurement). Contracting authorities need to identify the problems that policy should address. The new products (innovations) solving the problems are to be designed by the potential innovators/suppliers, not by public procurers. Hence, the societal needs and problems must be translated and transformed into functional requirements. Functional procurement is allowed in European regulations, and therefore, there are no legal obstacles to use it for innovation policy purposes. Furthermore, it leads to increased competition not only among potential suppliers of similar products, but also among different products that solve the same problem. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Science and Public Policy
volume
47
issue
5
pages
8 pages
publisher
Oxford University Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:85143208546
ISSN
1471-5430
DOI
10.1093/scipol/scaa046
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
98ffb477-0af7-4439-bfd3-48c76b0cd455
date added to LUP
2021-04-26 10:19:14
date last changed
2024-01-18 11:28:13
@article{98ffb477-0af7-4439-bfd3-48c76b0cd455,
  abstract     = {{Public procurement accounts for a very large share of most economies worldwide. This conceptual article argues that the key to achieving more innovations when pursuing public procurement is to describe problems to be solved or functions to be fulfilled (functional procurement) instead of describing the products to be bought (product procurement). Contracting authorities need to identify the problems that policy should address. The new products (innovations) solving the problems are to be designed by the potential innovators/suppliers, not by public procurers. Hence, the societal needs and problems must be translated and transformed into functional requirements. Functional procurement is allowed in European regulations, and therefore, there are no legal obstacles to use it for innovation policy purposes. Furthermore, it leads to increased competition not only among potential suppliers of similar products, but also among different products that solve the same problem.}},
  author       = {{Edquist, Charles and Zabala Iturriagagoitia, Jon Mikel}},
  issn         = {{1471-5430}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{595--603}},
  publisher    = {{Oxford University Press}},
  series       = {{Science and Public Policy}},
  title        = {{Functional procurement for innovation, welfare, and the environment}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scipol/scaa046}},
  doi          = {{10.1093/scipol/scaa046}},
  volume       = {{47}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}