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Early and late improvement in a two‐year out‐patient alcoholic treatment programme

Öjehagen, A. LU and Berglund, M. LU (1986) In Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 74(2). p.129-136
Abstract

Abstract— The process of improvement was studied in a 2‐year out‐patient programme for alcoholics. The drop‐out rate was 16%. The analysis was based on recurrent evaluations of treatment contracts including both drinking pattern and psycho‐social treatment objectives. Background data were related to the alcohol adjustment during the first but not during the second year of treatment. Subjects with favourable background characteristics showed an early improvement of drinking pattern but few psycho‐social changes. In contrast, subjects whose improvement in drinking behaviour occurred during the second year of treatment showed improvement in their psycho‐social adjustment already during the first year. All subjects with an early stable... (More)

Abstract— The process of improvement was studied in a 2‐year out‐patient programme for alcoholics. The drop‐out rate was 16%. The analysis was based on recurrent evaluations of treatment contracts including both drinking pattern and psycho‐social treatment objectives. Background data were related to the alcohol adjustment during the first but not during the second year of treatment. Subjects with favourable background characteristics showed an early improvement of drinking pattern but few psycho‐social changes. In contrast, subjects whose improvement in drinking behaviour occurred during the second year of treatment showed improvement in their psycho‐social adjustment already during the first year. All subjects with an early stable improvement were type 1 alcoholics according to the Cloninger‐Bohman typology while the majority of those who improved during the later part of the treatment period were type 2 alcoholics.

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author
and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
alcoholism, long‐term treatment, out‐patient treatment, treatment contract, treatment objectives, treatment process.
in
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
volume
74
issue
2
pages
129 - 136
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:3776659
  • scopus:0022446179
ISSN
0001-690X
DOI
10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb10596.x
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
9991d49b-1d03-429d-b8d6-d6a3355f140c
date added to LUP
2020-12-28 14:55:45
date last changed
2024-01-03 02:39:01
@article{9991d49b-1d03-429d-b8d6-d6a3355f140c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Abstract— The process of improvement was studied in a 2‐year out‐patient programme for alcoholics. The drop‐out rate was 16%. The analysis was based on recurrent evaluations of treatment contracts including both drinking pattern and psycho‐social treatment objectives. Background data were related to the alcohol adjustment during the first but not during the second year of treatment. Subjects with favourable background characteristics showed an early improvement of drinking pattern but few psycho‐social changes. In contrast, subjects whose improvement in drinking behaviour occurred during the second year of treatment showed improvement in their psycho‐social adjustment already during the first year. All subjects with an early stable improvement were type 1 alcoholics according to the Cloninger‐Bohman typology while the majority of those who improved during the later part of the treatment period were type 2 alcoholics.</p>}},
  author       = {{Öjehagen, A. and Berglund, M.}},
  issn         = {{0001-690X}},
  keywords     = {{alcoholism; long‐term treatment; out‐patient treatment; treatment contract; treatment objectives; treatment process.}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{129--136}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica}},
  title        = {{Early and late improvement in a two‐year out‐patient alcoholic treatment programme}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb10596.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb10596.x}},
  volume       = {{74}},
  year         = {{1986}},
}