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Outcome of follow-up computed tomography of suspected occult scaphoid fracture after normal radiography

Geijer, Mats LU ; Gunnlaugsson, Eirikur LU ; Arvidsson, Linnea LU ; Österhed, Elin LU orcid and Tägil, Magnus LU (2025) In Emergency Radiology 32(1). p.51-57
Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the rate of missed scaphoid fractures on follow-up computed tomography (CT) for suspected occult scaphoid fracture after normal radiography with residual radial-sided wrist pain. Methods: In a retrospective analysis, wrist CT during a five-year period was analyzed. The CT examinations and radiological reports were re-evaluated. Available clinical findings and radiologic follow-up performed during a period of a minimum of three years served as outcome reference. Results: In total, 178 examinations had been performed on 174 patients for suspect scaphoid fracture, 67 men and 107 women, showing 15 and 6 scaphoid fractures, respectively; a statistically significant sex difference (p = 0.0024). In 157 examinations, no... (More)

Purpose: To evaluate the rate of missed scaphoid fractures on follow-up computed tomography (CT) for suspected occult scaphoid fracture after normal radiography with residual radial-sided wrist pain. Methods: In a retrospective analysis, wrist CT during a five-year period was analyzed. The CT examinations and radiological reports were re-evaluated. Available clinical findings and radiologic follow-up performed during a period of a minimum of three years served as outcome reference. Results: In total, 178 examinations had been performed on 174 patients for suspect scaphoid fracture, 67 men and 107 women, showing 15 and 6 scaphoid fractures, respectively; a statistically significant sex difference (p = 0.0024). In 157 examinations, no scaphoid fracture was detected on CT, instead 29 other wrist or carpal bone fractures were found. On follow-up, no missed scaphoid fractures were found. Before CT, 124 of the 157 patients had been treated with a cast. After CT, 35 patients continued with cast treatment for a median of 14 days. Conclusions: CT appears to be a reliable method for evaluating suspect scaphoid fracture as part of a diagnosis-treatment regimen including pain immobilization with a plaster cast.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Computed tomography, Diagnosis, Occult fracture, Scaphoid fracture
in
Emergency Radiology
volume
32
issue
1
pages
7 pages
publisher
Springer Science and Business Media B.V.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85217405856
  • pmid:39775997
ISSN
1070-3004
DOI
10.1007/s10140-024-02307-0
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
99d69ed6-9d7d-445c-9230-3e165bbf765a
date added to LUP
2025-03-24 15:20:27
date last changed
2025-07-14 22:02:15
@article{99d69ed6-9d7d-445c-9230-3e165bbf765a,
  abstract     = {{<p>Purpose: To evaluate the rate of missed scaphoid fractures on follow-up computed tomography (CT) for suspected occult scaphoid fracture after normal radiography with residual radial-sided wrist pain. Methods: In a retrospective analysis, wrist CT during a five-year period was analyzed. The CT examinations and radiological reports were re-evaluated. Available clinical findings and radiologic follow-up performed during a period of a minimum of three years served as outcome reference. Results: In total, 178 examinations had been performed on 174 patients for suspect scaphoid fracture, 67 men and 107 women, showing 15 and 6 scaphoid fractures, respectively; a statistically significant sex difference (p = 0.0024). In 157 examinations, no scaphoid fracture was detected on CT, instead 29 other wrist or carpal bone fractures were found. On follow-up, no missed scaphoid fractures were found. Before CT, 124 of the 157 patients had been treated with a cast. After CT, 35 patients continued with cast treatment for a median of 14 days. Conclusions: CT appears to be a reliable method for evaluating suspect scaphoid fracture as part of a diagnosis-treatment regimen including pain immobilization with a plaster cast.</p>}},
  author       = {{Geijer, Mats and Gunnlaugsson, Eirikur and Arvidsson, Linnea and Österhed, Elin and Tägil, Magnus}},
  issn         = {{1070-3004}},
  keywords     = {{Computed tomography; Diagnosis; Occult fracture; Scaphoid fracture}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{51--57}},
  publisher    = {{Springer Science and Business Media B.V.}},
  series       = {{Emergency Radiology}},
  title        = {{Outcome of follow-up computed tomography of suspected occult scaphoid fracture after normal radiography}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10140-024-02307-0}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10140-024-02307-0}},
  volume       = {{32}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}