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Acoustophoresis in polymer-based microfluidic devices : Modeling and experimental validation

Lickert, Fabian ; Ohlin, Mathias ; Bruus, Henrik and Ohlsson, Pelle LU orcid (2021) In Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 149(6). p.4281-4291
Abstract

A finite-element model is presented for numerical simulation in three dimensions of acoustophoresis of suspended microparticles in a microchannel embedded in a polymer chip and driven by an attached piezoelectric transducer at MHz frequencies. In accordance with the recently introduced principle of whole-system ultrasound resonances, an optimal resonance mode is identified that is related to an acoustic resonance of the combined transducer-chip-channel system and not to the conventional pressure half-wave resonance of the microchannel. The acoustophoretic action in the microchannel is of comparable quality and strength to conventional silicon-glass or pure glass devices. The numerical predictions are validated by acoustic focusing... (More)

A finite-element model is presented for numerical simulation in three dimensions of acoustophoresis of suspended microparticles in a microchannel embedded in a polymer chip and driven by an attached piezoelectric transducer at MHz frequencies. In accordance with the recently introduced principle of whole-system ultrasound resonances, an optimal resonance mode is identified that is related to an acoustic resonance of the combined transducer-chip-channel system and not to the conventional pressure half-wave resonance of the microchannel. The acoustophoretic action in the microchannel is of comparable quality and strength to conventional silicon-glass or pure glass devices. The numerical predictions are validated by acoustic focusing experiments on 5-μm-diameter polystyrene particles suspended inside a microchannel, which was milled into a polymethylmethacrylate chip. The system was driven anti-symmetrically by a piezoelectric transducer, driven by a 30-V peak-to-peak alternating voltage in the range from 0.5 to 2.5 MHz, leading to acoustic energy densities of 13 J/m3 and particle focusing times of 6.6 s.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America
volume
149
issue
6
pages
11 pages
publisher
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
external identifiers
  • pmid:34241446
  • scopus:85108086050
ISSN
0001-4966
DOI
10.1121/10.0005113
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Funding Information: This work is part of the Eureka Eurostars-2 joint programme E!113461 AcouPlast project funded by Innovation Fund Denmark, Grant No. 9046-00127B, and Vinnova, Sweden’s Innovation Agency, Grant No. 2019–04500, with co-funding from the European Union Horizon 2020 Research and Innovation Programme. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Acoustical Society of America. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
id
9a1ec220-acde-40cc-b30d-ff5e8a77ee89
date added to LUP
2021-07-06 15:50:30
date last changed
2025-06-03 09:48:59
@article{9a1ec220-acde-40cc-b30d-ff5e8a77ee89,
  abstract     = {{<p>A finite-element model is presented for numerical simulation in three dimensions of acoustophoresis of suspended microparticles in a microchannel embedded in a polymer chip and driven by an attached piezoelectric transducer at MHz frequencies. In accordance with the recently introduced principle of whole-system ultrasound resonances, an optimal resonance mode is identified that is related to an acoustic resonance of the combined transducer-chip-channel system and not to the conventional pressure half-wave resonance of the microchannel. The acoustophoretic action in the microchannel is of comparable quality and strength to conventional silicon-glass or pure glass devices. The numerical predictions are validated by acoustic focusing experiments on 5-μm-diameter polystyrene particles suspended inside a microchannel, which was milled into a polymethylmethacrylate chip. The system was driven anti-symmetrically by a piezoelectric transducer, driven by a 30-V peak-to-peak alternating voltage in the range from 0.5 to 2.5 MHz, leading to acoustic energy densities of 13 J/m<sup>3</sup> and particle focusing times of 6.6 s.</p>}},
  author       = {{Lickert, Fabian and Ohlin, Mathias and Bruus, Henrik and Ohlsson, Pelle}},
  issn         = {{0001-4966}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{6}},
  pages        = {{4281--4291}},
  publisher    = {{American Institute of Physics (AIP)}},
  series       = {{Journal of the Acoustical Society of America}},
  title        = {{Acoustophoresis in polymer-based microfluidic devices : Modeling and experimental validation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0005113}},
  doi          = {{10.1121/10.0005113}},
  volume       = {{149}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}