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Pre-ictal epileptic seizure prediction based on ECG signal analysis

Ghosh, Arijit ; Sarkar, Anasua LU orcid ; Das, Tarak and Basak, Piyali (2017) 2nd International Conference for Convergence in Technology, I2CT 2017 2017-January. p.920-925
Abstract

Epileptic seizures demonstrate a clear effect of the dominating behavior of the autonomic nervous system on the cardiovascular system, especially on the Heart Rate Variation. Recording of Electroencephalogram (EEG) for detection of the onset of epileptic seizure had been used for constructing automatic seizure detection algorithm. Electrocardiogram (ECG) also can be used to evaluate Heart Rate Variability in patients with epileptic seizures. This paper studies 5 minutes pre-ictal ECG signal acquired from subjects suffering from Frontal Lobe Epilepsy with demonstrated seizures, whose age ranges from 18-28. ECG is acquired for both normal and epileptic subjects with demonstrated seizures. After detection of QRS complex using modified... (More)

Epileptic seizures demonstrate a clear effect of the dominating behavior of the autonomic nervous system on the cardiovascular system, especially on the Heart Rate Variation. Recording of Electroencephalogram (EEG) for detection of the onset of epileptic seizure had been used for constructing automatic seizure detection algorithm. Electrocardiogram (ECG) also can be used to evaluate Heart Rate Variability in patients with epileptic seizures. This paper studies 5 minutes pre-ictal ECG signal acquired from subjects suffering from Frontal Lobe Epilepsy with demonstrated seizures, whose age ranges from 18-28. ECG is acquired for both normal and epileptic subjects with demonstrated seizures. After detection of QRS complex using modified Pan-Tompkins algorithm, we perform three analysis methods to evaluate the features that uniquely help to predict an epileptic seizure. Time domain, Frequency domain and Non linear features provide accurate results in this prediction. The process can be used for implementing an automated prediction of pre-ictal (before seizure) period for seizure using only ECG signal.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
keywords
Biomedical signal processing, Electrocardiogram, Frontal Lobe Epilepsy, Heart Rate Variation, Linear analysis, Non linear analysis, Pre-ictal epoch, Seizure prediction
host publication
2017 2nd International Conference for Convergence in Technology, I2CT 2017
volume
2017-January
pages
6 pages
publisher
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
conference name
2nd International Conference for Convergence in Technology, I2CT 2017
conference location
Pune, India
conference dates
2017-04-07 - 2017-04-09
external identifiers
  • scopus:85046531161
ISBN
9781509043071
DOI
10.1109/I2CT.2017.8226263
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
9b834dc2-20fc-4942-a10e-ca42b8d3c120
date added to LUP
2018-09-13 10:15:25
date last changed
2022-04-25 17:11:16
@inproceedings{9b834dc2-20fc-4942-a10e-ca42b8d3c120,
  abstract     = {{<p>Epileptic seizures demonstrate a clear effect of the dominating behavior of the autonomic nervous system on the cardiovascular system, especially on the Heart Rate Variation. Recording of Electroencephalogram (EEG) for detection of the onset of epileptic seizure had been used for constructing automatic seizure detection algorithm. Electrocardiogram (ECG) also can be used to evaluate Heart Rate Variability in patients with epileptic seizures. This paper studies 5 minutes pre-ictal ECG signal acquired from subjects suffering from Frontal Lobe Epilepsy with demonstrated seizures, whose age ranges from 18-28. ECG is acquired for both normal and epileptic subjects with demonstrated seizures. After detection of QRS complex using modified Pan-Tompkins algorithm, we perform three analysis methods to evaluate the features that uniquely help to predict an epileptic seizure. Time domain, Frequency domain and Non linear features provide accurate results in this prediction. The process can be used for implementing an automated prediction of pre-ictal (before seizure) period for seizure using only ECG signal.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ghosh, Arijit and Sarkar, Anasua and Das, Tarak and Basak, Piyali}},
  booktitle    = {{2017 2nd International Conference for Convergence in Technology, I2CT 2017}},
  isbn         = {{9781509043071}},
  keywords     = {{Biomedical signal processing; Electrocardiogram; Frontal Lobe Epilepsy; Heart Rate Variation; Linear analysis; Non linear analysis; Pre-ictal epoch; Seizure prediction}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  pages        = {{920--925}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}},
  title        = {{Pre-ictal epileptic seizure prediction based on ECG signal analysis}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/I2CT.2017.8226263}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/I2CT.2017.8226263}},
  volume       = {{2017-January}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}