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Numerical modeling of ship wave generation using Green’s functions based on linear dispersive wave theory

Morioka, Jumpei ; Tajima, Yoshimitsu ; Yamanaka, Yusuke ; Larson, Magnus LU ; Kuriyama, Yoshiaki ; Shimozono, Takenori and Sato, Shinji (2020) In Coastal Engineering Journal 62(2). p.317-335
Abstract

In this study, an efficient numerical model for predicting ship waves was developed using Green’s functions. Avoiding detailed description of the complex boundary conditions around a ship, this model simply used an inversion technique for estimating the wave source induced by a ship as a function of the navigation route and adjacent measured water level fluctuations. The Green’s functions were determined as linear summations of the water level fluctuations generated from discrete points along the navigation route. At each point, a time-varying wave source was determined as a linear summation of Gaussian pulses introduced at segments along the longitudinal direction of the ship. The linear inversion was then applied for estimating the... (More)

In this study, an efficient numerical model for predicting ship waves was developed using Green’s functions. Avoiding detailed description of the complex boundary conditions around a ship, this model simply used an inversion technique for estimating the wave source induced by a ship as a function of the navigation route and adjacent measured water level fluctuations. The Green’s functions were determined as linear summations of the water level fluctuations generated from discrete points along the navigation route. At each point, a time-varying wave source was determined as a linear summation of Gaussian pulses introduced at segments along the longitudinal direction of the ship. The linear inversion was then applied for estimating the optimum combinations of the magnitudes of these Gaussian pulses. Linear dispersive wave theory was applied to compute the water level fluctuations generated by a single Gaussian pulse so that the model can reproduce the dispersive characteristics of ship waves. The developed model was tested against experimental data and showed satisfactorily predictive skills of water level fluctuations for cases not used in the inversion. The present model was also found to be robust in that the estimated best-fitted wave source was not sensitive to changes in the conditions of the measured data used for the inversion.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
dispersive wave, Gaussian pulse, Green’s functions, linear inversion, Ship waves
in
Coastal Engineering Journal
volume
62
issue
2
pages
19 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • scopus:85084312500
ISSN
2166-4250
DOI
10.1080/21664250.2020.1755794
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9c134b96-3393-4930-ad5e-97025806d5e9
date added to LUP
2020-06-15 13:14:02
date last changed
2022-04-18 22:59:27
@article{9c134b96-3393-4930-ad5e-97025806d5e9,
  abstract     = {{<p>In this study, an efficient numerical model for predicting ship waves was developed using Green’s functions. Avoiding detailed description of the complex boundary conditions around a ship, this model simply used an inversion technique for estimating the wave source induced by a ship as a function of the navigation route and adjacent measured water level fluctuations. The Green’s functions were determined as linear summations of the water level fluctuations generated from discrete points along the navigation route. At each point, a time-varying wave source was determined as a linear summation of Gaussian pulses introduced at segments along the longitudinal direction of the ship. The linear inversion was then applied for estimating the optimum combinations of the magnitudes of these Gaussian pulses. Linear dispersive wave theory was applied to compute the water level fluctuations generated by a single Gaussian pulse so that the model can reproduce the dispersive characteristics of ship waves. The developed model was tested against experimental data and showed satisfactorily predictive skills of water level fluctuations for cases not used in the inversion. The present model was also found to be robust in that the estimated best-fitted wave source was not sensitive to changes in the conditions of the measured data used for the inversion.</p>}},
  author       = {{Morioka, Jumpei and Tajima, Yoshimitsu and Yamanaka, Yusuke and Larson, Magnus and Kuriyama, Yoshiaki and Shimozono, Takenori and Sato, Shinji}},
  issn         = {{2166-4250}},
  keywords     = {{dispersive wave; Gaussian pulse; Green’s functions; linear inversion; Ship waves}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{317--335}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Coastal Engineering Journal}},
  title        = {{Numerical modeling of ship wave generation using Green’s functions based on linear dispersive wave theory}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21664250.2020.1755794}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/21664250.2020.1755794}},
  volume       = {{62}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}