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The viscoelastic signature underpinning polymer deformation under shear flow

Korolkovas, Airidas ; Prévost, Sylvain ; Kawecki, Maciej ; Devishvili, Anton ; Adlmann, Franz A. ; Gutfreund, Philipp and Wolff, Max (2019) In Soft Matter 15(3). p.371-380
Abstract

Entangled polymers are deformed by a strong shear flow. The shape of the polymer, called the form factor, is measured by small angle neutron scattering. However, the real-space molecular structure is not directly available from the reciprocal-space data, due to the phase problem. Instead, the data has to be fitted with a theoretical model of the molecule. We approximate the unknown structure using piecewise straight segments, from which we derive an analytical form factor. We fit it to our data on a semi-dilute entangled polystyrene solution under in situ shear flow. The character of the deformation is shown to lie between that of a single ideal chain (viscous) and a cross-linked network (elastic rubber). Furthermore, we use the fitted... (More)

Entangled polymers are deformed by a strong shear flow. The shape of the polymer, called the form factor, is measured by small angle neutron scattering. However, the real-space molecular structure is not directly available from the reciprocal-space data, due to the phase problem. Instead, the data has to be fitted with a theoretical model of the molecule. We approximate the unknown structure using piecewise straight segments, from which we derive an analytical form factor. We fit it to our data on a semi-dilute entangled polystyrene solution under in situ shear flow. The character of the deformation is shown to lie between that of a single ideal chain (viscous) and a cross-linked network (elastic rubber). Furthermore, we use the fitted structure to estimate the mechanical stress, and find a fairly good agreement with rheology literature.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Soft Matter
volume
15
issue
3
pages
10 pages
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • scopus:85060014311
  • pmid:30519692
ISSN
1744-683X
DOI
10.1039/c8sm02255k
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
9eaa5ff5-2bfc-4361-92df-9f8bf382e715
date added to LUP
2019-01-29 09:35:14
date last changed
2024-06-11 03:24:53
@article{9eaa5ff5-2bfc-4361-92df-9f8bf382e715,
  abstract     = {{<p>Entangled polymers are deformed by a strong shear flow. The shape of the polymer, called the form factor, is measured by small angle neutron scattering. However, the real-space molecular structure is not directly available from the reciprocal-space data, due to the phase problem. Instead, the data has to be fitted with a theoretical model of the molecule. We approximate the unknown structure using piecewise straight segments, from which we derive an analytical form factor. We fit it to our data on a semi-dilute entangled polystyrene solution under in situ shear flow. The character of the deformation is shown to lie between that of a single ideal chain (viscous) and a cross-linked network (elastic rubber). Furthermore, we use the fitted structure to estimate the mechanical stress, and find a fairly good agreement with rheology literature.</p>}},
  author       = {{Korolkovas, Airidas and Prévost, Sylvain and Kawecki, Maciej and Devishvili, Anton and Adlmann, Franz A. and Gutfreund, Philipp and Wolff, Max}},
  issn         = {{1744-683X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{371--380}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Soft Matter}},
  title        = {{The viscoelastic signature underpinning polymer deformation under shear flow}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8sm02255k}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/c8sm02255k}},
  volume       = {{15}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}