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Linyit–kavak karışımının hidrotermal karbonizasyonu

Tanis, Medya Hatun LU orcid (2021)
Abstract
High humidity, high ash content and low heating values are the major disadvantages of using lignite without ant pretreatment. High moisture content and low energy density make some of the biomass resources disadvantages in direct energy production. In this thesis, the main aims to reduce the disadvantages of both sources and obtain fuel with different structural/physical properties by hydrothermal pretreatment. Hydrothermal pretreatment is a thermochemical process, which proceeds in the presence of water under pressure and at temperatures between 180 and 280 °C, while taking advantage of the inherent properties of water under critical conditions. In this study, the behaviour of three different coal and poplar wood sawdust produced in... (More)
High humidity, high ash content and low heating values are the major disadvantages of using lignite without ant pretreatment. High moisture content and low energy density make some of the biomass resources disadvantages in direct energy production. In this thesis, the main aims to reduce the disadvantages of both sources and obtain fuel with different structural/physical properties by hydrothermal pretreatment. Hydrothermal pretreatment is a thermochemical process, which proceeds in the presence of water under pressure and at temperatures between 180 and 280 °C, while taking advantage of the inherent properties of water under critical conditions. In this study, the behaviour of three different coal and poplar wood sawdust produced in Turkey under hydrothermal conditions was examined. After hydrothermal pretreatment, the heating values of all samples increased. As a result of the hydrothermal pretreatment, coal was determined in accordance with the process conditions with the highest heating value of poplar wood sawdust and 50% by weight of biomass-coal blend were obtained. The blend was subject to hydrothermal pretreatment according to the appropriate process conditions (90 min, 230 °C). Also, the heating value of hydrothermally treated blend is 15.4% higher than the heating value of the raw blend. The hydrothermally pretreated lignite-wood sawdust blend had 12.6% less ash compared to the blend of individually hydrothermally treated wood sawdust and lignite (50% by weight). The concentrations of the emission products of the blend enabled the poplar wood sawdust forming the blend benefit from the low ash content. In addition, it has been observed that the ignition temperature of the hydrothermally treated blend, between the raw materials that make up. (Less)
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author
alternative title
Co-hydrothermal carbonization of poplar sawdust and lignite blend
publishing date
type
Thesis
publication status
published
pages
108 pages
language
Turkish
LU publication?
no
additional info
Thesis No: 675792
id
9f41003e-6232-4841-8bd6-901fd7be43be
date added to LUP
2025-03-14 13:53:28
date last changed
2025-03-25 14:03:51
@misc{9f41003e-6232-4841-8bd6-901fd7be43be,
  abstract     = {{High humidity, high ash content and low heating values are the major disadvantages of using lignite without ant pretreatment. High moisture content and low energy density make some of the biomass resources disadvantages in direct energy production. In this thesis, the main aims to reduce the disadvantages of both sources and obtain fuel with different structural/physical properties by hydrothermal pretreatment. Hydrothermal pretreatment is a thermochemical process, which proceeds in the presence of water under pressure and at temperatures between 180 and 280 °C, while taking advantage of the inherent properties of water under critical conditions. In this study, the behaviour of three different coal and poplar wood sawdust produced in Turkey under hydrothermal conditions was examined. After hydrothermal pretreatment, the heating values of all samples increased. As a result of the hydrothermal pretreatment, coal was determined in accordance with the process conditions with the highest heating value of poplar wood sawdust and 50% by weight of biomass-coal blend were obtained. The blend was subject to hydrothermal pretreatment according to the appropriate process conditions (90 min, 230 °C). Also, the heating value of hydrothermally treated blend is 15.4% higher than the heating value of the raw blend. The hydrothermally pretreated lignite-wood sawdust blend had 12.6% less ash compared to the blend of individually hydrothermally treated wood sawdust and lignite (50% by weight). The concentrations of the emission products of the blend enabled the poplar wood sawdust forming the blend benefit from the low ash content. In addition, it has been observed that the ignition temperature of the hydrothermally treated blend, between the raw materials that make up.}},
  author       = {{Tanis, Medya Hatun}},
  language     = {{tur}},
  title        = {{Linyit–kavak karışımının hidrotermal karbonizasyonu}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}