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Equivalence and polyvalence : A case for the stratification of semantics

Widoff, Andreas LU (2022) In Public Journal of Semiotics 10(1). p.1-25
Abstract

The article presents a semantic theory suggesting that equivalence and polyvalence are closely connected phenomena. The connection between them is utilised by making equivalence the basis of an argument for polyvalence within semantics, or in other terms, for a stratified semantics encompassing two levels of description. This argument from equivalence lends new support to frameworks assuming a stratified semantics. For the argument to work properly, it is necessary to distinguish between equivalences that are facts of language and equivalences that depend on extralinguistic circumstances. A few other requirements for a coherent concept of equivalence are also introduced. A major part of the article is devoted to an investigation of... (More)

The article presents a semantic theory suggesting that equivalence and polyvalence are closely connected phenomena. The connection between them is utilised by making equivalence the basis of an argument for polyvalence within semantics, or in other terms, for a stratified semantics encompassing two levels of description. This argument from equivalence lends new support to frameworks assuming a stratified semantics. For the argument to work properly, it is necessary to distinguish between equivalences that are facts of language and equivalences that depend on extralinguistic circumstances. A few other requirements for a coherent concept of equivalence are also introduced. A major part of the article is devoted to an investigation of previous accounts of equivalence and of the conceptual underpinnings of these accounts. The investigation shows that all previous accounts have failed to make the necessary distinction. Close examination of various cases of equivalence reveals differences that are captured by the proposed distinction, thus providing evidence for its accuracy. The article concludes that the argument from equivalence strengthens the case for a stratified semantics provided that the concept of equivalence has been appropriately delimited and defined.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
construal, manner of representation, monosemy, polysemy, stratified semantics
in
Public Journal of Semiotics
volume
10
issue
1
pages
25 pages
publisher
Open Semiotics Resource Center
external identifiers
  • scopus:85144791456
ISSN
1918-9907
DOI
10.37693/pjos.2022.10.24473
project
The semantics of Swedish prepositions: Space, time and beyond
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
9fb55b2e-37ff-4e15-92bd-b442bf7f3d2f
date added to LUP
2023-01-12 16:19:18
date last changed
2023-10-04 16:39:46
@article{9fb55b2e-37ff-4e15-92bd-b442bf7f3d2f,
  abstract     = {{<p>The article presents a semantic theory suggesting that equivalence and polyvalence are closely connected phenomena. The connection between them is utilised by making equivalence the basis of an argument for polyvalence within semantics, or in other terms, for a stratified semantics encompassing two levels of description. This argument from equivalence lends new support to frameworks assuming a stratified semantics. For the argument to work properly, it is necessary to distinguish between equivalences that are facts of language and equivalences that depend on extralinguistic circumstances. A few other requirements for a coherent concept of equivalence are also introduced. A major part of the article is devoted to an investigation of previous accounts of equivalence and of the conceptual underpinnings of these accounts. The investigation shows that all previous accounts have failed to make the necessary distinction. Close examination of various cases of equivalence reveals differences that are captured by the proposed distinction, thus providing evidence for its accuracy. The article concludes that the argument from equivalence strengthens the case for a stratified semantics provided that the concept of equivalence has been appropriately delimited and defined.</p>}},
  author       = {{Widoff, Andreas}},
  issn         = {{1918-9907}},
  keywords     = {{construal; manner of representation; monosemy; polysemy; stratified semantics}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{1--25}},
  publisher    = {{Open Semiotics Resource Center}},
  series       = {{Public Journal of Semiotics}},
  title        = {{Equivalence and polyvalence : A case for the stratification of semantics}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.37693/pjos.2022.10.24473}},
  doi          = {{10.37693/pjos.2022.10.24473}},
  volume       = {{10}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}