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Radiographer's Experience of Encountering Children Suspected of Being Abused

Fridell, K. LU ; Giselsson, M. LU ; Mujagic, A. ; Thorman, S. ; Zettervall, A. and Moller Christensen, B. LU (2025) In Journal of Radiology Nursing
Abstract

Introduction: Child abuse is a global public health problem. It poses a threat to both physical and psychosocial well-being, resulting in serious consequences for the child, the family, and society. Radiographers are in a unique position to identify children at risk. In clinical practice, they may observe unusual interactions between children and their caregivers during radiographic procedures or identify suspicious injuries on radiographic images. A limited number of studies suggest that there is a lack of knowledge regarding radiographers’ experiences in situations where child maltreatment or abuse is suspected. Aim: The purpose of this study was to describe radiographers’ experiences when performing radiographic procedures on... (More)

Introduction: Child abuse is a global public health problem. It poses a threat to both physical and psychosocial well-being, resulting in serious consequences for the child, the family, and society. Radiographers are in a unique position to identify children at risk. In clinical practice, they may observe unusual interactions between children and their caregivers during radiographic procedures or identify suspicious injuries on radiographic images. A limited number of studies suggest that there is a lack of knowledge regarding radiographers’ experiences in situations where child maltreatment or abuse is suspected. Aim: The purpose of this study was to describe radiographers’ experiences when performing radiographic procedures on children who are suspected victims of physical abuse. Method: This qualitative study was based on individual, semi-structured interviews with radiographers from radiology departments in central and southern Sweden. Inclusion criteria were radiographers with clinical experience in encounters involving children suspected of being physically abused. Results: The results highlight several emotionally challenging aspects of these encounters, which often present ethical dilemmas. Radiographers reported complex interactions with both children and caregivers, placing significant demands on them to manage their emotions while simultaneously performing high-quality radiographic examinations. Participants described the brief nature of the radiographic encounter, contributing to uncertainty in identifying potential abuse. Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings indicate a need for more education and training for radiographers in this area, particularly during their undergraduate education, to increase their confidence and competence in recognizing and appropriately responding to suspected cases of child abuse.

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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
in press
subject
keywords
Child abuse, Nonaccidental trauma, Qualitative study
in
Journal of Radiology Nursing
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:105025221057
ISSN
1546-0843
DOI
10.1016/j.jradnu.2025.10.001
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of the Association for Radiologic & Imaging Nursingé This is an open access article under the CC BY license. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
id
a0d1d9be-ec58-4d9b-b6b0-dc8016e4065d
date added to LUP
2026-02-26 13:26:02
date last changed
2026-02-27 10:00:17
@article{a0d1d9be-ec58-4d9b-b6b0-dc8016e4065d,
  abstract     = {{<p>Introduction: Child abuse is a global public health problem. It poses a threat to both physical and psychosocial well-being, resulting in serious consequences for the child, the family, and society. Radiographers are in a unique position to identify children at risk. In clinical practice, they may observe unusual interactions between children and their caregivers during radiographic procedures or identify suspicious injuries on radiographic images. A limited number of studies suggest that there is a lack of knowledge regarding radiographers’ experiences in situations where child maltreatment or abuse is suspected. Aim: The purpose of this study was to describe radiographers’ experiences when performing radiographic procedures on children who are suspected victims of physical abuse. Method: This qualitative study was based on individual, semi-structured interviews with radiographers from radiology departments in central and southern Sweden. Inclusion criteria were radiographers with clinical experience in encounters involving children suspected of being physically abused. Results: The results highlight several emotionally challenging aspects of these encounters, which often present ethical dilemmas. Radiographers reported complex interactions with both children and caregivers, placing significant demands on them to manage their emotions while simultaneously performing high-quality radiographic examinations. Participants described the brief nature of the radiographic encounter, contributing to uncertainty in identifying potential abuse. Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings indicate a need for more education and training for radiographers in this area, particularly during their undergraduate education, to increase their confidence and competence in recognizing and appropriately responding to suspected cases of child abuse.</p>}},
  author       = {{Fridell, K. and Giselsson, M. and Mujagic, A. and Thorman, S. and Zettervall, A. and Moller Christensen, B.}},
  issn         = {{1546-0843}},
  keywords     = {{Child abuse; Nonaccidental trauma; Qualitative study}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Radiology Nursing}},
  title        = {{Radiographer's Experience of Encountering Children Suspected of Being Abused}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jradnu.2025.10.001}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jradnu.2025.10.001}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}