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Time for a paradigm shift in shared decision-making in trauma and emergency surgery? : Results from an international survey

Cobianchi, Lorenzo ; Dal Mas, Francesca ; Agnoletti, Vanni ; Ansaloni, Luca ; Biffl, Walter ; Butturini, Giovanni ; Campostrini, Stefano ; Catena, Fausto ; Denicolai, Stefano and Fugazzola, Paola , et al. (2023) In World Journal of Emergency Surgery 18(1). p.14-14
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Shared decision-making (SDM) between clinicians and patients is one of the pillars of the modern patient-centric philosophy of care. This study aims to explore SDM in the discipline of trauma and emergency surgery, investigating its interpretation as well as the barriers and facilitators for its implementation among surgeons.

METHODS: Grounding on the literature on the topics of the understanding, barriers, and facilitators of SDM in trauma and emergency surgery, a survey was created by a multidisciplinary committee and endorsed by the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES). The survey was sent to all 917 WSES members, advertised through the society's website, and shared on the society's Twitter... (More)

BACKGROUND: Shared decision-making (SDM) between clinicians and patients is one of the pillars of the modern patient-centric philosophy of care. This study aims to explore SDM in the discipline of trauma and emergency surgery, investigating its interpretation as well as the barriers and facilitators for its implementation among surgeons.

METHODS: Grounding on the literature on the topics of the understanding, barriers, and facilitators of SDM in trauma and emergency surgery, a survey was created by a multidisciplinary committee and endorsed by the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES). The survey was sent to all 917 WSES members, advertised through the society's website, and shared on the society's Twitter profile.

RESULTS: A total of 650 trauma and emergency surgeons from 71 countries in five continents participated in the initiative. Less than half of the surgeons understood SDM, and 30% still saw the value in exclusively engaging multidisciplinary provider teams without involving the patient. Several barriers to effectively partnering with the patient in the decision-making process were identified, such as the lack of time and the need to concentrate on making medical teams work smoothly.

DISCUSSION: Our investigation underlines how only a minority of trauma and emergency surgeons understand SDM, and perhaps, the value of SDM is not fully accepted in trauma and emergency situations. The inclusion of SDM practices in clinical guidelines may represent the most feasible and advocated solutions.

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author collaboration
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Humans, Decision Making, Surgeons
in
World Journal of Emergency Surgery
volume
18
issue
1
pages
14 - 14
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85148381069
  • pmid:36803568
ISSN
1749-7922
DOI
10.1186/s13017-022-00464-6
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
© 2023. The Author(s).
id
a137f2ab-f261-4be2-8581-64693bad53f4
date added to LUP
2025-07-15 09:23:42
date last changed
2025-07-18 14:10:59
@article{a137f2ab-f261-4be2-8581-64693bad53f4,
  abstract     = {{<p>BACKGROUND: Shared decision-making (SDM) between clinicians and patients is one of the pillars of the modern patient-centric philosophy of care. This study aims to explore SDM in the discipline of trauma and emergency surgery, investigating its interpretation as well as the barriers and facilitators for its implementation among surgeons.</p><p>METHODS: Grounding on the literature on the topics of the understanding, barriers, and facilitators of SDM in trauma and emergency surgery, a survey was created by a multidisciplinary committee and endorsed by the World Society of Emergency Surgery (WSES). The survey was sent to all 917 WSES members, advertised through the society's website, and shared on the society's Twitter profile.</p><p>RESULTS: A total of 650 trauma and emergency surgeons from 71 countries in five continents participated in the initiative. Less than half of the surgeons understood SDM, and 30% still saw the value in exclusively engaging multidisciplinary provider teams without involving the patient. Several barriers to effectively partnering with the patient in the decision-making process were identified, such as the lack of time and the need to concentrate on making medical teams work smoothly.</p><p>DISCUSSION: Our investigation underlines how only a minority of trauma and emergency surgeons understand SDM, and perhaps, the value of SDM is not fully accepted in trauma and emergency situations. The inclusion of SDM practices in clinical guidelines may represent the most feasible and advocated solutions.</p>}},
  author       = {{Cobianchi, Lorenzo and Dal Mas, Francesca and Agnoletti, Vanni and Ansaloni, Luca and Biffl, Walter and Butturini, Giovanni and Campostrini, Stefano and Catena, Fausto and Denicolai, Stefano and Fugazzola, Paola and Martellucci, Jacopo and Massaro, Maurizio and Previtali, Pietro and Ruta, Federico and Venturi, Alessandro and Woltz, Sarah and Kaafarani, Haytham M and Loftus, Tyler J}},
  issn         = {{1749-7922}},
  keywords     = {{Humans; Decision Making; Surgeons}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{02}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{14--14}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{World Journal of Emergency Surgery}},
  title        = {{Time for a paradigm shift in shared decision-making in trauma and emergency surgery? : Results from an international survey}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13017-022-00464-6}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/s13017-022-00464-6}},
  volume       = {{18}},
  year         = {{2023}},
}