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Boundaries, spectral triples and K-homology

Goffeng, Carl Henrik Tryggve Magnus LU ; Forsyth, Iain ; Rennie, Adam and Mesland, Bram (2019) In Journal of Noncommutative Geometry 13(2). p.407-472
Abstract
This paper extends the notion of a spectral triple to a relative spectral triple, an unbounded analogue of a relative Fredholm module for an ideal J◃A. Examples include manifolds with boundary, manifolds with conical singularities, dimension drop algebras, θ-deformations and Cuntz–Pimsner algebras of vector bundles.

The bounded transform of a relative spectral triple is a relative Fredholm module, making the image of a relative spectral triple under the boundary mapping in K
-homology easy to compute. We introduce an additional operator called a Clifford normal with which a relative spectral triple can be doubled into a spectral triple.

The Clifford normal also provides a boundary Hilbert space, a representation of... (More)
This paper extends the notion of a spectral triple to a relative spectral triple, an unbounded analogue of a relative Fredholm module for an ideal J◃A. Examples include manifolds with boundary, manifolds with conical singularities, dimension drop algebras, θ-deformations and Cuntz–Pimsner algebras of vector bundles.

The bounded transform of a relative spectral triple is a relative Fredholm module, making the image of a relative spectral triple under the boundary mapping in K
-homology easy to compute. We introduce an additional operator called a Clifford normal with which a relative spectral triple can be doubled into a spectral triple.

The Clifford normal also provides a boundary Hilbert space, a representation of the quotient algebra, a boundary Dirac operator and an analogue of the Calderon projection. In the examples this data does assemble to give a boundary spectral triple, though we can not prove this in general.

When we do obtain a boundary spectral triple, we provide sufficient conditions for the boundary triple to represent the K-homological boundary. Thus we abstract the proof of Baum–Douglas–Taylor's "boundary of Dirac is Dirac on the boundary" theorem into the realm of non-commutative geometry. (Less)
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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
spectral triple, manifold-with-boundary, K-homology
in
Journal of Noncommutative Geometry
volume
13
issue
2
pages
407 - 472
publisher
European Mathematical Society Publishing House
external identifiers
  • scopus:85070505143
ISSN
1661-6960
DOI
10.4171/JNCG/331
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
a2b8adab-8dd6-40e0-a83f-43b2fdb7d33d
date added to LUP
2021-03-12 11:58:18
date last changed
2022-04-19 05:01:46
@article{a2b8adab-8dd6-40e0-a83f-43b2fdb7d33d,
  abstract     = {{This paper extends the notion of a spectral triple to a relative spectral triple, an unbounded analogue of a relative Fredholm module for an ideal J◃A. Examples include manifolds with boundary, manifolds with conical singularities, dimension drop algebras, θ-deformations and Cuntz–Pimsner algebras of vector bundles.<br/><br/>The bounded transform of a relative spectral triple is a relative Fredholm module, making the image of a relative spectral triple under the boundary mapping in K<br/>-homology easy to compute. We introduce an additional operator called a Clifford normal with which a relative spectral triple can be doubled into a spectral triple.<br/><br/>The Clifford normal also provides a boundary Hilbert space, a representation of the quotient algebra, a boundary Dirac operator and an analogue of the Calderon projection. In the examples this data does assemble to give a boundary spectral triple, though we can not prove this in general.<br/><br/>When we do obtain a boundary spectral triple, we provide sufficient conditions for the boundary triple to represent the K-homological boundary. Thus we abstract the proof of Baum–Douglas–Taylor's "boundary of Dirac is Dirac on the boundary" theorem into the realm of non-commutative geometry.}},
  author       = {{Goffeng, Carl Henrik Tryggve Magnus and Forsyth, Iain and Rennie, Adam and Mesland, Bram}},
  issn         = {{1661-6960}},
  keywords     = {{spectral triple; manifold-with-boundary; K-homology}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{407--472}},
  publisher    = {{European Mathematical Society Publishing House}},
  series       = {{Journal of Noncommutative Geometry}},
  title        = {{Boundaries, spectral triples and K-homology}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.4171/JNCG/331}},
  doi          = {{10.4171/JNCG/331}},
  volume       = {{13}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}