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Optical visualization of Alzheimer's pathology via multiphoton-excited intrinsic fluorescence and second harmonic generation

Kwan, Alex C. ; Duff, Karen ; Gouras, Gunnar K. LU orcid and Webb, Watt W. (2009) In Optics Express 17(5). p.3679-3689
Abstract

Intrinsic optical emissions, such as autofluorescence and second harmonic generation (SHG), are potentially useful for functional fluorescence imaging and biomedical disease diagnosis for neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, using multiphoton and SHG microscopy, we identified sources of intrinsic emissions in ex vivo, acute brain slices from AD transgenic mouse models. We observed autofluorescence and SHG at senile plaques as well as characterized their emission spectra. The utility of intrinsic emissions was demonstrated by imaging senile plaque autofluorescence in conjunction with SHG from microtubule arrays to assess the polarity of microtubules near pathological lesions. Our results suggest that tissues... (More)

Intrinsic optical emissions, such as autofluorescence and second harmonic generation (SHG), are potentially useful for functional fluorescence imaging and biomedical disease diagnosis for neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, using multiphoton and SHG microscopy, we identified sources of intrinsic emissions in ex vivo, acute brain slices from AD transgenic mouse models. We observed autofluorescence and SHG at senile plaques as well as characterized their emission spectra. The utility of intrinsic emissions was demonstrated by imaging senile plaque autofluorescence in conjunction with SHG from microtubule arrays to assess the polarity of microtubules near pathological lesions. Our results suggest that tissues from AD transgenic models contain distinct intrinsic emissions, which can provide valuable information about the disease mechanisms.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Optics Express
volume
17
issue
5
pages
11 pages
publisher
Optical Society of America
external identifiers
  • scopus:61549089382
  • pmid:19259208
ISSN
1094-4087
DOI
10.1364/OE.17.003679
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
a3d7e166-f5ed-4b9e-91ba-b4ebb01450da
date added to LUP
2020-02-20 14:24:21
date last changed
2024-04-03 03:09:09
@article{a3d7e166-f5ed-4b9e-91ba-b4ebb01450da,
  abstract     = {{<p>Intrinsic optical emissions, such as autofluorescence and second harmonic generation (SHG), are potentially useful for functional fluorescence imaging and biomedical disease diagnosis for neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here, using multiphoton and SHG microscopy, we identified sources of intrinsic emissions in ex vivo, acute brain slices from AD transgenic mouse models. We observed autofluorescence and SHG at senile plaques as well as characterized their emission spectra. The utility of intrinsic emissions was demonstrated by imaging senile plaque autofluorescence in conjunction with SHG from microtubule arrays to assess the polarity of microtubules near pathological lesions. Our results suggest that tissues from AD transgenic models contain distinct intrinsic emissions, which can provide valuable information about the disease mechanisms.</p>}},
  author       = {{Kwan, Alex C. and Duff, Karen and Gouras, Gunnar K. and Webb, Watt W.}},
  issn         = {{1094-4087}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{3679--3689}},
  publisher    = {{Optical Society of America}},
  series       = {{Optics Express}},
  title        = {{Optical visualization of Alzheimer's pathology via multiphoton-excited intrinsic fluorescence and second harmonic generation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OE.17.003679}},
  doi          = {{10.1364/OE.17.003679}},
  volume       = {{17}},
  year         = {{2009}},
}