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A time-frequency-shift invariant parameter estimator for oscillating transient functions using the matched window reassignment

Brynolfsson, Johan LU ; Reinhold, Isabella LU and Sandsten, Maria LU (2021) In Signal Processing 183.
Abstract

In this paper we present the matched window reassignment method, generalizing the results to complex valued signals in multiple dimensions. For an oscillating transient signal with an envelope shape described by an arbitrary twice differentiable function, the reassigned spectrogram, with a matched window, concentrates all energy into one single time-frequency point. An estimator for the parameters of the envelope, in multiple dimensions, is constructed using the above property where the concentration is measured using the Rényi entropy. Furthermore, we present a classification scheme, where an observation is classified based on the concentration when reassigning with a set of model functions. Finally, two examples of parameter... (More)

In this paper we present the matched window reassignment method, generalizing the results to complex valued signals in multiple dimensions. For an oscillating transient signal with an envelope shape described by an arbitrary twice differentiable function, the reassigned spectrogram, with a matched window, concentrates all energy into one single time-frequency point. An estimator for the parameters of the envelope, in multiple dimensions, is constructed using the above property where the concentration is measured using the Rényi entropy. Furthermore, we present a classification scheme, where an observation is classified based on the concentration when reassigning with a set of model functions. Finally, two examples of parameter estimation from real-world measurements are shown, a one-dimensional time series of a single dolphin click and a two-dimensional time-series of seismic data.

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; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Gaussian functions, Oscillating, Parameter estimation, Reassigned spectrogram, Transients
in
Signal Processing
volume
183
article number
107913
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85099687199
ISSN
0165-1684
DOI
10.1016/j.sigpro.2020.107913
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a4943b12-8d4b-4df3-8551-a07cb85e902b
date added to LUP
2021-02-01 12:19:58
date last changed
2022-04-27 00:01:19
@article{a4943b12-8d4b-4df3-8551-a07cb85e902b,
  abstract     = {{<p>In this paper we present the matched window reassignment method, generalizing the results to complex valued signals in multiple dimensions. For an oscillating transient signal with an envelope shape described by an arbitrary twice differentiable function, the reassigned spectrogram, with a matched window, concentrates all energy into one single time-frequency point. An estimator for the parameters of the envelope, in multiple dimensions, is constructed using the above property where the concentration is measured using the Rényi entropy. Furthermore, we present a classification scheme, where an observation is classified based on the concentration when reassigning with a set of model functions. Finally, two examples of parameter estimation from real-world measurements are shown, a one-dimensional time series of a single dolphin click and a two-dimensional time-series of seismic data.</p>}},
  author       = {{Brynolfsson, Johan and Reinhold, Isabella and Sandsten, Maria}},
  issn         = {{0165-1684}},
  keywords     = {{Gaussian functions; Oscillating; Parameter estimation; Reassigned spectrogram; Transients}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Signal Processing}},
  title        = {{A time-frequency-shift invariant parameter estimator for oscillating transient functions using the matched window reassignment}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sigpro.2020.107913}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.sigpro.2020.107913}},
  volume       = {{183}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}