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Microbial Enzymatic Activities and Community-Level Physiological Profiles (CLPP) in Subsoil Layers Are Altered by Harvest Residue Management Practices in a Tropical Eucalyptus grandis Plantation

Maillard, François LU ; Leduc, Valentin ; Bach, Cyrille ; de Moraes Gonçalves, José Leonardo ; Androte, Fernando Dini ; Saint-André, Laurent ; Laclau, Jean Paul ; Buée, Marc and Robin, Agnès (2019) In Microbial Ecology 78(2). p.528-533
Abstract

Harvest residue management is a key issue for the sustainability of Eucalyptus plantations established on poor soils. Soil microbial communities contribute to soil fertility by the decomposition of the organic matter (OM), but little is known about the effect of whole-tree harvesting (WTH) in comparison to stem only harvesting (SOH) on soil microbial functional diversity in Eucalyptus plantations. We studied the effects of harvest residue management (branches, leaves, bark) of Eucalyptus grandis trees on soil enzymatic activities and community-level physiological profiles in a Brazilian plantation. We measured soil microbial enzymatic activities involved in OM decomposition and we compared the community level physiological profiles... (More)

Harvest residue management is a key issue for the sustainability of Eucalyptus plantations established on poor soils. Soil microbial communities contribute to soil fertility by the decomposition of the organic matter (OM), but little is known about the effect of whole-tree harvesting (WTH) in comparison to stem only harvesting (SOH) on soil microbial functional diversity in Eucalyptus plantations. We studied the effects of harvest residue management (branches, leaves, bark) of Eucalyptus grandis trees on soil enzymatic activities and community-level physiological profiles in a Brazilian plantation. We measured soil microbial enzymatic activities involved in OM decomposition and we compared the community level physiological profiles (CLPP) of the soil microbes in WTH and SOH plots. WTH decreased enzyme activities and catabolic potential of the soil microbial community. Furthermore, these negative effects on soil functional diversity were mainly observed below the 0–5 cm layer (5–10 and 10–20 cm), suggesting that WTH can be harmful to the soil health in these plantations.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
CLPP, Enzyme activities, Eucalyptus grandis, Forest residue management, Tropical forest soil
in
Microbial Ecology
volume
78
issue
2
pages
6 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85057625170
  • pmid:30499007
ISSN
0095-3628
DOI
10.1007/s00248-018-1298-6
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2018, Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.
id
a578a3c6-59d5-4b63-b57f-d75b2f5a9361
date added to LUP
2024-06-02 15:01:25
date last changed
2024-06-19 13:57:13
@article{a578a3c6-59d5-4b63-b57f-d75b2f5a9361,
  abstract     = {{<p>Harvest residue management is a key issue for the sustainability of Eucalyptus plantations established on poor soils. Soil microbial communities contribute to soil fertility by the decomposition of the organic matter (OM), but little is known about the effect of whole-tree harvesting (WTH) in comparison to stem only harvesting (SOH) on soil microbial functional diversity in Eucalyptus plantations. We studied the effects of harvest residue management (branches, leaves, bark) of Eucalyptus grandis trees on soil enzymatic activities and community-level physiological profiles in a Brazilian plantation. We measured soil microbial enzymatic activities involved in OM decomposition and we compared the community level physiological profiles (CLPP) of the soil microbes in WTH and SOH plots. WTH decreased enzyme activities and catabolic potential of the soil microbial community. Furthermore, these negative effects on soil functional diversity were mainly observed below the 0–5 cm layer (5–10 and 10–20 cm), suggesting that WTH can be harmful to the soil health in these plantations.</p>}},
  author       = {{Maillard, François and Leduc, Valentin and Bach, Cyrille and de Moraes Gonçalves, José Leonardo and Androte, Fernando Dini and Saint-André, Laurent and Laclau, Jean Paul and Buée, Marc and Robin, Agnès}},
  issn         = {{0095-3628}},
  keywords     = {{CLPP; Enzyme activities; Eucalyptus grandis; Forest residue management; Tropical forest soil}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{08}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{528--533}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Microbial Ecology}},
  title        = {{Microbial Enzymatic Activities and Community-Level Physiological Profiles (CLPP) in Subsoil Layers Are Altered by Harvest Residue Management Practices in a Tropical Eucalyptus grandis Plantation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00248-018-1298-6}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00248-018-1298-6}},
  volume       = {{78}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}