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Novel insights on new particle formation derived from a pan-european observing system

Dall'Osto, M. ; Beddows, D. C.S. ; Asmi, A. ; Poulain, L. ; Hao, L. ; Freney, E. ; Allan, J. D. ; Canagaratna, M. ; Crippa, M. and Bianchi, F. , et al. (2018) In Scientific Reports 8(1).
Abstract

The formation of new atmospheric particles involves an initial step forming stable clusters less than a nanometre in size (<~1 nm), followed by growth into quasi-stable aerosol particles a few nanometres (~1-10 nm) and larger (>~10 nm). Although at times, the same species can be responsible for both processes, it is thought that more generally each step comprises differing chemical contributors. Here, we present a novel analysis of measurements from a unique multi-station ground-based observing system which reveals new insights into continental-scale patterns associated with new particle formation. Statistical cluster analysis of this unique 2-year multi-station dataset comprising size distribution and chemical composition reveals... (More)

The formation of new atmospheric particles involves an initial step forming stable clusters less than a nanometre in size (<~1 nm), followed by growth into quasi-stable aerosol particles a few nanometres (~1-10 nm) and larger (>~10 nm). Although at times, the same species can be responsible for both processes, it is thought that more generally each step comprises differing chemical contributors. Here, we present a novel analysis of measurements from a unique multi-station ground-based observing system which reveals new insights into continental-scale patterns associated with new particle formation. Statistical cluster analysis of this unique 2-year multi-station dataset comprising size distribution and chemical composition reveals that across Europe, there are different major seasonal trends depending on geographical location, concomitant with diversity in nucleating species while it seems that the growth phase is dominated by organic aerosol formation. The diversity and seasonality of these events requires an advanced observing system to elucidate the key processes and species driving particle formation, along with detecting continental scale changes in aerosol formation into the future.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scientific Reports
volume
8
issue
1
article number
1482
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85041193924
  • pmid:29367716
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
10.1038/s41598-017-17343-9
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a6890a02-a87b-487c-9e41-07dd58f11853
date added to LUP
2018-02-12 06:58:57
date last changed
2024-03-18 04:55:19
@article{a6890a02-a87b-487c-9e41-07dd58f11853,
  abstract     = {{<p>The formation of new atmospheric particles involves an initial step forming stable clusters less than a nanometre in size (&lt;~1 nm), followed by growth into quasi-stable aerosol particles a few nanometres (~1-10 nm) and larger (&gt;~10 nm). Although at times, the same species can be responsible for both processes, it is thought that more generally each step comprises differing chemical contributors. Here, we present a novel analysis of measurements from a unique multi-station ground-based observing system which reveals new insights into continental-scale patterns associated with new particle formation. Statistical cluster analysis of this unique 2-year multi-station dataset comprising size distribution and chemical composition reveals that across Europe, there are different major seasonal trends depending on geographical location, concomitant with diversity in nucleating species while it seems that the growth phase is dominated by organic aerosol formation. The diversity and seasonality of these events requires an advanced observing system to elucidate the key processes and species driving particle formation, along with detecting continental scale changes in aerosol formation into the future.</p>}},
  author       = {{Dall'Osto, M. and Beddows, D. C.S. and Asmi, A. and Poulain, L. and Hao, L. and Freney, E. and Allan, J. D. and Canagaratna, M. and Crippa, M. and Bianchi, F. and De Leeuw, G. and Eriksson, A. and Swietlicki, E. and Hansson, H. C. and Henzing, J. S. and Granier, C. and Zemankova, K. and Laj, P. and Onasch, T. and Prevot, A. and Putaud, J. P. and Sellegri, K. and Vidal, M. and Virtanen, A. and Simo, R. and Worsnop, D. and O'Dowd, C. and Kulmala, M. and Harrison, Roy M.}},
  issn         = {{2045-2322}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Scientific Reports}},
  title        = {{Novel insights on new particle formation derived from a pan-european observing system}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17343-9}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41598-017-17343-9}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}