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Injectable silver nanosensors:: In vivo dosimetry for external beam radiotherapy using positron emission tomography

Christensen, A. N. ; Rydhög, J. S. ; Søndergaard, R. V. ; Andresen, T. L. ; Holm, S. ; Munck Af Rosenschöld, P. LU orcid ; Conradsen, K. and Jølck, R. I. (2016) In Nanoscale 8(21). p.11002-11011
Abstract

Development of safe and efficient radiotherapy routines requires quantification of the delivered absorbed dose to the cancer tissue in individual patients. In vivo dosimetry can provide accurate information about the absorbed dose delivered during treatment. In the current study, a novel silver-nanosensor formulation based on poly(vinylpyrrolidinone)-coated silver nanoparticles formulated in a gelation matrix composed of sucrose acetate isobutyrate has been developed for use as an in vivo dosimeter for external beam radiotherapy. In situ photonuclear reactions trigger the formation of radioactive 106Ag, which enables post treatment verification of the delivered dose using positron emission tomography imaging. The... (More)

Development of safe and efficient radiotherapy routines requires quantification of the delivered absorbed dose to the cancer tissue in individual patients. In vivo dosimetry can provide accurate information about the absorbed dose delivered during treatment. In the current study, a novel silver-nanosensor formulation based on poly(vinylpyrrolidinone)-coated silver nanoparticles formulated in a gelation matrix composed of sucrose acetate isobutyrate has been developed for use as an in vivo dosimeter for external beam radiotherapy. In situ photonuclear reactions trigger the formation of radioactive 106Ag, which enables post treatment verification of the delivered dose using positron emission tomography imaging. The silver-nanosensor was investigated in a tissue equivalent thorax phantom using clinical settings and workflow for both standard fractionated radiotherapy (2 Gy) and stereotactic radiotherapy (10- and 22 Gy) in a high-energy beam setting (18 MV). The developed silver-nanosensor provided high radiopacity on the planning CT-scans sufficient for patient positioning in image-guided radiotherapy and provided dosimetric information about the absorbed dose with a 10% and 8% standard deviation for the stereotactic regimens, 10 and 22 Gy, respectively.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Nanoscale
volume
8
issue
21
pages
10 pages
publisher
Royal Society of Chemistry
external identifiers
  • pmid:27174233
  • scopus:84971386859
ISSN
2040-3364
DOI
10.1039/c6nr00201c
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
a8ef224d-9207-45e1-bae4-5ca9aaabe7c7
date added to LUP
2020-07-28 09:05:35
date last changed
2024-01-02 15:30:08
@article{a8ef224d-9207-45e1-bae4-5ca9aaabe7c7,
  abstract     = {{<p>Development of safe and efficient radiotherapy routines requires quantification of the delivered absorbed dose to the cancer tissue in individual patients. In vivo dosimetry can provide accurate information about the absorbed dose delivered during treatment. In the current study, a novel silver-nanosensor formulation based on poly(vinylpyrrolidinone)-coated silver nanoparticles formulated in a gelation matrix composed of sucrose acetate isobutyrate has been developed for use as an in vivo dosimeter for external beam radiotherapy. In situ photonuclear reactions trigger the formation of radioactive <sup>106</sup>Ag, which enables post treatment verification of the delivered dose using positron emission tomography imaging. The silver-nanosensor was investigated in a tissue equivalent thorax phantom using clinical settings and workflow for both standard fractionated radiotherapy (2 Gy) and stereotactic radiotherapy (10- and 22 Gy) in a high-energy beam setting (18 MV). The developed silver-nanosensor provided high radiopacity on the planning CT-scans sufficient for patient positioning in image-guided radiotherapy and provided dosimetric information about the absorbed dose with a 10% and 8% standard deviation for the stereotactic regimens, 10 and 22 Gy, respectively.</p>}},
  author       = {{Christensen, A. N. and Rydhög, J. S. and Søndergaard, R. V. and Andresen, T. L. and Holm, S. and Munck Af Rosenschöld, P. and Conradsen, K. and Jølck, R. I.}},
  issn         = {{2040-3364}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{06}},
  number       = {{21}},
  pages        = {{11002--11011}},
  publisher    = {{Royal Society of Chemistry}},
  series       = {{Nanoscale}},
  title        = {{Injectable silver nanosensors:: In vivo dosimetry for external beam radiotherapy using positron emission tomography}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c6nr00201c}},
  doi          = {{10.1039/c6nr00201c}},
  volume       = {{8}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}