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Evidence-based interventions involving occupational therapists are needed in re-ablement for older community-living people : A systematic review

Pettersson, Cecilia LU and Iwarsson, Susanne LU (2017) In British Journal of Occupational Therapy 80(5). p.273-285
Abstract

Introduction Re-ablement services are in a period of strong development, but the terms and definitions used remain unclear, and the scientific evidence is still weak. The aim of this systematic review was to obtain an overview of the scientific literature in this evolving research area, and investigate whether there is scientific evidence for positive effects of re-ablement services for older community-living people. Method The systematic literature search was conducted in the databases CINAHL, PubMed and Svemed+(Swemed) and covered the years 2000-2014. Owing to the heterogeneity in the included studies, a narrative synthesis was performed. Results Eight original publications were found eligible and included in the systematic review.... (More)

Introduction Re-ablement services are in a period of strong development, but the terms and definitions used remain unclear, and the scientific evidence is still weak. The aim of this systematic review was to obtain an overview of the scientific literature in this evolving research area, and investigate whether there is scientific evidence for positive effects of re-ablement services for older community-living people. Method The systematic literature search was conducted in the databases CINAHL, PubMed and Svemed+(Swemed) and covered the years 2000-2014. Owing to the heterogeneity in the included studies, a narrative synthesis was performed. Results Eight original publications were found eligible and included in the systematic review. When addressed, terms and definitions varied among the papers. Effects such as less use of home care, higher likelihood to live at home, improved activities of daily living (ADL) skills, quality of life and physical health, increased physical activity and lower costs compared to conventional home care were reported. Conclusion More high-quality research is needed to strengthen the evidence-base regarding re-ablement services. The specific roles of various professional and staff groups are often insufficiently described, as are the interventions as such, and there is a lack of attention to person-centered aspects such as the meaningfulness of the specific activities.

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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Activity, everyday rehabilitation, home care, occupational therapy, restorative care
in
British Journal of Occupational Therapy
volume
80
issue
5
pages
13 pages
publisher
SAGE Publications
external identifiers
  • scopus:85018999775
  • wos:000400505100002
ISSN
0308-0226
DOI
10.1177/0308022617691537
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a959b5f7-3fbc-477a-8ae9-05ae53a2c8fc
date added to LUP
2017-05-31 10:41:27
date last changed
2024-01-13 21:59:43
@article{a959b5f7-3fbc-477a-8ae9-05ae53a2c8fc,
  abstract     = {{<p>Introduction Re-ablement services are in a period of strong development, but the terms and definitions used remain unclear, and the scientific evidence is still weak. The aim of this systematic review was to obtain an overview of the scientific literature in this evolving research area, and investigate whether there is scientific evidence for positive effects of re-ablement services for older community-living people. Method The systematic literature search was conducted in the databases CINAHL, PubMed and Svemed+(Swemed) and covered the years 2000-2014. Owing to the heterogeneity in the included studies, a narrative synthesis was performed. Results Eight original publications were found eligible and included in the systematic review. When addressed, terms and definitions varied among the papers. Effects such as less use of home care, higher likelihood to live at home, improved activities of daily living (ADL) skills, quality of life and physical health, increased physical activity and lower costs compared to conventional home care were reported. Conclusion More high-quality research is needed to strengthen the evidence-base regarding re-ablement services. The specific roles of various professional and staff groups are often insufficiently described, as are the interventions as such, and there is a lack of attention to person-centered aspects such as the meaningfulness of the specific activities.</p>}},
  author       = {{Pettersson, Cecilia and Iwarsson, Susanne}},
  issn         = {{0308-0226}},
  keywords     = {{Activity; everyday rehabilitation; home care; occupational therapy; restorative care}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{273--285}},
  publisher    = {{SAGE Publications}},
  series       = {{British Journal of Occupational Therapy}},
  title        = {{Evidence-based interventions involving occupational therapists are needed in re-ablement for older community-living people : A systematic review}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0308022617691537}},
  doi          = {{10.1177/0308022617691537}},
  volume       = {{80}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}