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A Call to Holiness : Baptism, the Church, and Asceticism in Jerome's Adversus Jovinianum

Plsson, Katarina LU (2024) In Zeitschrift fur Antikes Christentum 28(3). p.480-500
Abstract

Scholarship on the Jovinianist controversy has shown that the idea of baptism as deeply transformative lay at the heart of Jovinian's thinking. Scholars have likewise held that Jerome, who through his Adversus Jovinianum is our main source to the ideas of Jovinian, did not acknowledge the ecclesiological concerns on which his opponent's argument was based. This article argues, to the contrary, that Jerome was well aware of the challenge that Jovinian's ecclesiology implied for ascetic superiority. I show that in his polemics against Jovinian, Jerome did not disregard the importance of baptism, but rather reinterpreted it. The transformation ascribed by Jovinian to the baptismal rite was transferred by Jerome to the postbaptismal life,... (More)

Scholarship on the Jovinianist controversy has shown that the idea of baptism as deeply transformative lay at the heart of Jovinian's thinking. Scholars have likewise held that Jerome, who through his Adversus Jovinianum is our main source to the ideas of Jovinian, did not acknowledge the ecclesiological concerns on which his opponent's argument was based. This article argues, to the contrary, that Jerome was well aware of the challenge that Jovinian's ecclesiology implied for ascetic superiority. I show that in his polemics against Jovinian, Jerome did not disregard the importance of baptism, but rather reinterpreted it. The transformation ascribed by Jovinian to the baptismal rite was transferred by Jerome to the postbaptismal life, and more precisely, to the ascetic life. I examine three themes: Baptism as a new birth, baptism as a resurrection to a spiritual life, and the baptized person as a bride of Christ, showing how these were ascetically interpreted by Jerome. I argue that Against Jovinian is a work deeply engaged with the precisely the questions which Jovinian raised, namely about the essence of the church and the relationship between its members.

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author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
asceticism, baptism, ecclesiology, Jerome of Stridon, the Jovinianist controversy
in
Zeitschrift fur Antikes Christentum
volume
28
issue
3
pages
21 pages
publisher
De Gruyter
external identifiers
  • scopus:85210285556
ISSN
0949-9571
DOI
10.1515/zac-2024-0026
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a95d1420-a16f-476c-adf2-c16f0987b733
date added to LUP
2025-01-08 10:59:33
date last changed
2025-04-04 14:05:41
@article{a95d1420-a16f-476c-adf2-c16f0987b733,
  abstract     = {{<p>Scholarship on the Jovinianist controversy has shown that the idea of baptism as deeply transformative lay at the heart of Jovinian's thinking. Scholars have likewise held that Jerome, who through his Adversus Jovinianum is our main source to the ideas of Jovinian, did not acknowledge the ecclesiological concerns on which his opponent's argument was based. This article argues, to the contrary, that Jerome was well aware of the challenge that Jovinian's ecclesiology implied for ascetic superiority. I show that in his polemics against Jovinian, Jerome did not disregard the importance of baptism, but rather reinterpreted it. The transformation ascribed by Jovinian to the baptismal rite was transferred by Jerome to the postbaptismal life, and more precisely, to the ascetic life. I examine three themes: Baptism as a new birth, baptism as a resurrection to a spiritual life, and the baptized person as a bride of Christ, showing how these were ascetically interpreted by Jerome. I argue that Against Jovinian is a work deeply engaged with the precisely the questions which Jovinian raised, namely about the essence of the church and the relationship between its members.</p>}},
  author       = {{Plsson, Katarina}},
  issn         = {{0949-9571}},
  keywords     = {{asceticism; baptism; ecclesiology; Jerome of Stridon; the Jovinianist controversy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{480--500}},
  publisher    = {{De Gruyter}},
  series       = {{Zeitschrift fur Antikes Christentum}},
  title        = {{A Call to Holiness : Baptism, the Church, and Asceticism in Jerome's Adversus Jovinianum}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zac-2024-0026}},
  doi          = {{10.1515/zac-2024-0026}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2024}},
}