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A 20-GHz Bandwidth Power Amplifier for Phased Array 5G New Radio Transmitters

Bagger, Reza LU and Sjoland, Henrik LU orcid (2020) In IEEE Solid-State Circuits Letters 3. p.302-305
Abstract

A 27-47-GHz differential cascode power amplifier for millimeter-wave 5G new radio applications is presented. The PA is a three-stage design using inductively coupled impedance transformers with 31-dB nominal power gain. A device periphery ratio of 1:2:6 is adopted for predriver, driver, and final stage, respectively. A gain equalization technique was used in the interstage transformers to obtain the required bandwidth with high gain flatness. To enable the use of 2.7-V supply, a cascode topology was employed in all three stages. A small signal gain of 31 dB was achieved with a 3-dB bandwidth of 20 GHz, equivalent to a 54% fractional bandwidth centered at 37 GHz. A saturated output power of 20.6 dBm was measured at 38.5 GHz. With a... (More)

A 27-47-GHz differential cascode power amplifier for millimeter-wave 5G new radio applications is presented. The PA is a three-stage design using inductively coupled impedance transformers with 31-dB nominal power gain. A device periphery ratio of 1:2:6 is adopted for predriver, driver, and final stage, respectively. A gain equalization technique was used in the interstage transformers to obtain the required bandwidth with high gain flatness. To enable the use of 2.7-V supply, a cascode topology was employed in all three stages. A small signal gain of 31 dB was achieved with a 3-dB bandwidth of 20 GHz, equivalent to a 54% fractional bandwidth centered at 37 GHz. A saturated output power of 20.6 dBm was measured at 38.5 GHz. With a 100-MHz 64-QAM OFDM modulated signal at 37 GHz and at EVM =-25 dB, an output power of 11.6 dBm and an ACLR1 of-32/-30.8 dBc were obtained. An SiGe HBT BiCMOS process with f_{\mathrm{ MAX}} = 330 GHz was used for fabrication. The PA has an active area of 0.28 mm2 and is measured to a best in class FOM of 94.7 dB.

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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
5G, millimeter-wave, new radio, power amplifiers, wideband
in
IEEE Solid-State Circuits Letters
volume
3
article number
9163324
pages
4 pages
publisher
IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85089455821
ISSN
2573-9603
DOI
10.1109/LSSC.2020.3015670
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
a9b7c82f-5671-46be-96ec-67a7b13c8bcd
date added to LUP
2021-01-08 14:54:23
date last changed
2024-03-05 18:21:35
@article{a9b7c82f-5671-46be-96ec-67a7b13c8bcd,
  abstract     = {{<p>A 27-47-GHz differential cascode power amplifier for millimeter-wave 5G new radio applications is presented. The PA is a three-stage design using inductively coupled impedance transformers with 31-dB nominal power gain. A device periphery ratio of 1:2:6 is adopted for predriver, driver, and final stage, respectively. A gain equalization technique was used in the interstage transformers to obtain the required bandwidth with high gain flatness. To enable the use of 2.7-V supply, a cascode topology was employed in all three stages. A small signal gain of 31 dB was achieved with a 3-dB bandwidth of 20 GHz, equivalent to a 54% fractional bandwidth centered at 37 GHz. A saturated output power of 20.6 dBm was measured at 38.5 GHz. With a 100-MHz 64-QAM OFDM modulated signal at 37 GHz and at EVM =-25 dB, an output power of 11.6 dBm and an ACLR1 of-32/-30.8 dBc were obtained. An SiGe HBT BiCMOS process with f_{\mathrm{ MAX}} = 330 GHz was used for fabrication. The PA has an active area of 0.28 mm2 and is measured to a best in class FOM of 94.7 dB.</p>}},
  author       = {{Bagger, Reza and Sjoland, Henrik}},
  issn         = {{2573-9603}},
  keywords     = {{5G; millimeter-wave; new radio; power amplifiers; wideband}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{302--305}},
  publisher    = {{IEEE - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.}},
  series       = {{IEEE Solid-State Circuits Letters}},
  title        = {{A 20-GHz Bandwidth Power Amplifier for Phased Array 5G New Radio Transmitters}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LSSC.2020.3015670}},
  doi          = {{10.1109/LSSC.2020.3015670}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}