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Framework for Assessing the Feasibility of Carbon Dioxide Removal Options Within the National Context of Germany

Förster, Johannes ; Beck, Silke ; Borchers, Malgorzata ; Gawel, Erik ; Korte, Klaas ; Markus, Till ; Mengis, Nadine ; Oschlies, Andreas ; Schaller, Romina and Stevenson, Angela , et al. (2022) In Frontiers in Climate May(02).
Abstract
Removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere will be required over the next decades to achieve the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global warming to well below 2°C aiming at not exceeding 1.5°C. Technological and ecosystem-based options are considered for generating negative emissions through carbon dioxide removal (CDR) and several nations have already included these in their Long-Term Low Greenhouse Gas Emission Development Strategies. However, strategies for development, implementation, and upscaling of CDR options often remain vague. Considering the scale at which CDR deployment is envisioned in emission pathways for limiting global warming to 1.5°C, significant environmental, social, and institutional implications are to be expected... (More)
Removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere will be required over the next decades to achieve the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global warming to well below 2°C aiming at not exceeding 1.5°C. Technological and ecosystem-based options are considered for generating negative emissions through carbon dioxide removal (CDR) and several nations have already included these in their Long-Term Low Greenhouse Gas Emission Development Strategies. However, strategies for development, implementation, and upscaling of CDR options often remain vague. Considering the scale at which CDR deployment is envisioned in emission pathways for limiting global warming to 1.5°C, significant environmental, social, and institutional implications are to be expected and need to be included in national feasibility assessments of CDR options. Following a multi-disciplinary and comprehensive approach, we created a framework that considers the environmental, technological, economic, social, institutional, and systemic implications of upscaling CDR options. We propose the framework as a tool to help guide decision-relevant feasibility assessments of CDR options, as well as identify challenges and opportunities within the national context. As such, the framework can serve as a means to inform and support decision makers and stakeholders in the iterative science-policy process of determining the role of CDR options in national strategies of achieving net-zero carbon emissions. (Less)
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Negative emissions technologies (NETs), climate change, nature based solutions
in
Frontiers in Climate
volume
May
issue
02
publisher
Frontiers Media S. A.
external identifiers
  • scopus:85130304968
ISSN
2624-9553
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
ab388ca0-e044-4142-9929-f04f29926a06
alternative location
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2022.758628/full
date added to LUP
2022-10-30 12:21:05
date last changed
2023-10-02 20:41:49
@article{ab388ca0-e044-4142-9929-f04f29926a06,
  abstract     = {{Removal of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere will be required over the next decades to achieve the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global warming to well below 2°C aiming at not exceeding 1.5°C. Technological and ecosystem-based options are considered for generating negative emissions through carbon dioxide removal (CDR) and several nations have already included these in their Long-Term Low Greenhouse Gas Emission Development Strategies. However, strategies for development, implementation, and upscaling of CDR options often remain vague. Considering the scale at which CDR deployment is envisioned in emission pathways for limiting global warming to 1.5°C, significant environmental, social, and institutional implications are to be expected and need to be included in national feasibility assessments of CDR options. Following a multi-disciplinary and comprehensive approach, we created a framework that considers the environmental, technological, economic, social, institutional, and systemic implications of upscaling CDR options. We propose the framework as a tool to help guide decision-relevant feasibility assessments of CDR options, as well as identify challenges and opportunities within the national context. As such, the framework can serve as a means to inform and support decision makers and stakeholders in the iterative science-policy process of determining the role of CDR options in national strategies of achieving net-zero carbon emissions.}},
  author       = {{Förster, Johannes and Beck, Silke and Borchers, Malgorzata and Gawel, Erik and Korte, Klaas and Markus, Till and Mengis, Nadine and Oschlies, Andreas and Schaller, Romina and Stevenson, Angela and Thoni, Terese and Thrän, Daniela}},
  issn         = {{2624-9553}},
  keywords     = {{Negative emissions technologies (NETs); climate change; nature based solutions}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{05}},
  number       = {{02}},
  publisher    = {{Frontiers Media S. A.}},
  series       = {{Frontiers in Climate}},
  title        = {{Framework for Assessing the Feasibility of Carbon Dioxide Removal Options Within the National Context of Germany}},
  url          = {{https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fclim.2022.758628/full}},
  volume       = {{May}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}