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Expression of active-octameric chicken cardiac mitochondrial creatine kinase in Escherichia coli

Furter, R. ; Kaldis, P. LU orcid ; Furter-Graves, E. M. ; Schnyder, T. ; Eppenberger, H. M. and Wallimann, T. (1992) In Biochemical Journal 288(3). p.771-775
Abstract

Sarcomeric mitochondrial creatine kinase (Mi(b)-CK) of chicken was expressed in Escherichia coli as a soluble enzyme by using an inducible phage-T7 promoter. Up to one third of the protein in E. coli extracts consisted of soluble recombinant Mi(b)-CK in an enzymically active form. Approx. 20 mg of nearly-homogenous Mi(b)-CK was isolated in a two-step isolation procedure starting with 1 litre of isopropyl β-D-thiogalactopyranoside-induced E. coli culture, whereas previous attempts to express other CK genes in E. coli have resulted in 20-fold lower yields and inclusion-body formation. Selection of the Mi(b)-CK expression plasmid on media containing kanamycin rather than ampicillin extended the time period of maximal Mi(b)-CK expression.... (More)

Sarcomeric mitochondrial creatine kinase (Mi(b)-CK) of chicken was expressed in Escherichia coli as a soluble enzyme by using an inducible phage-T7 promoter. Up to one third of the protein in E. coli extracts consisted of soluble recombinant Mi(b)-CK in an enzymically active form. Approx. 20 mg of nearly-homogenous Mi(b)-CK was isolated in a two-step isolation procedure starting with 1 litre of isopropyl β-D-thiogalactopyranoside-induced E. coli culture, whereas previous attempts to express other CK genes in E. coli have resulted in 20-fold lower yields and inclusion-body formation. Selection of the Mi(b)-CK expression plasmid on media containing kanamycin rather than ampicillin extended the time period of maximal Mi(b)-CK expression. Recombinant Mi(b)-CK displayed an identical N-terminal amino acid sequence, identical K(m) for phosphocreatine and V(max) values, the same electrophoretic behaviour and the same immunological cross-reactivity as the native enzyme isolated from chicken heart mitochondria. The recombinant Mi(b)-CK had the same molecular mass as native chicken Mi(b)-CK in m.s. analysis, indicating that post-translational modification of the enzyme in chicken tissue does not occur. As judged by gel-permeation chromatography and electron microscopy, recombinant enzyme formed predominantly octameric oligomers with the same overall structure as the chicken heart enzyme. Furthermore, the enzymes isolated from both sources formed protein crystals of space group P4212, when grown in the absence of ATP, with one Mi-CK octamer per asymmetric unit. The indistinguishable X-ray-diffraction patterns indicate identical structures for the native and recombinant proteins.

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author
; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Biochemical Journal
volume
288
issue
3
pages
771 - 775
publisher
Portland Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:0027093757
  • pmid:1471992
ISSN
0264-6021
DOI
10.1042/bj2880771
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
ab5c0a23-484a-460f-843c-fbf882a42af4
date added to LUP
2019-09-18 14:40:07
date last changed
2024-01-01 20:51:53
@article{ab5c0a23-484a-460f-843c-fbf882a42af4,
  abstract     = {{<p>Sarcomeric mitochondrial creatine kinase (Mi(b)-CK) of chicken was expressed in Escherichia coli as a soluble enzyme by using an inducible phage-T7 promoter. Up to one third of the protein in E. coli extracts consisted of soluble recombinant Mi(b)-CK in an enzymically active form. Approx. 20 mg of nearly-homogenous Mi(b)-CK was isolated in a two-step isolation procedure starting with 1 litre of isopropyl β-D-thiogalactopyranoside-induced E. coli culture, whereas previous attempts to express other CK genes in E. coli have resulted in 20-fold lower yields and inclusion-body formation. Selection of the Mi(b)-CK expression plasmid on media containing kanamycin rather than ampicillin extended the time period of maximal Mi(b)-CK expression. Recombinant Mi(b)-CK displayed an identical N-terminal amino acid sequence, identical K(m) for phosphocreatine and V(max) values, the same electrophoretic behaviour and the same immunological cross-reactivity as the native enzyme isolated from chicken heart mitochondria. The recombinant Mi(b)-CK had the same molecular mass as native chicken Mi(b)-CK in m.s. analysis, indicating that post-translational modification of the enzyme in chicken tissue does not occur. As judged by gel-permeation chromatography and electron microscopy, recombinant enzyme formed predominantly octameric oligomers with the same overall structure as the chicken heart enzyme. Furthermore, the enzymes isolated from both sources formed protein crystals of space group P42<sub>1</sub>2, when grown in the absence of ATP, with one Mi-CK octamer per asymmetric unit. The indistinguishable X-ray-diffraction patterns indicate identical structures for the native and recombinant proteins.</p>}},
  author       = {{Furter, R. and Kaldis, P. and Furter-Graves, E. M. and Schnyder, T. and Eppenberger, H. M. and Wallimann, T.}},
  issn         = {{0264-6021}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{771--775}},
  publisher    = {{Portland Press}},
  series       = {{Biochemical Journal}},
  title        = {{Expression of active-octameric chicken cardiac mitochondrial creatine kinase in Escherichia coli}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj2880771}},
  doi          = {{10.1042/bj2880771}},
  volume       = {{288}},
  year         = {{1992}},
}