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Jellyfishing in the Postcolonial Nation-State: Baltistan Through the Zomia Lens

Magnusson, Jan LU orcid (2021) In Asian Ethnology 80(1). p.57-91
Abstract (Swedish)
The Partition of India and Pakistan in 1947 divided the western Himalayan region of Baltistan in two parts. Being subject to internal colonization and nation-making by the two postcolonial nation-states, the Balti community, like many other communities in the Himalayan region, has recently voiced demands of self-rule and experienced a cultural revival. The situation in Baltistan is here seen through a Zomia lens, focusing on what Scott (2009) terms “jellyfish” strategies of the community’s history, language, and culture to avoid being governed. This strategy allows for the community’s escape from their rulers into a new, “virtual friction of terrain” in the form of ICT and the Internet. It is pointed out that South Asian minority... (More)
The Partition of India and Pakistan in 1947 divided the western Himalayan region of Baltistan in two parts. Being subject to internal colonization and nation-making by the two postcolonial nation-states, the Balti community, like many other communities in the Himalayan region, has recently voiced demands of self-rule and experienced a cultural revival. The situation in Baltistan is here seen through a Zomia lens, focusing on what Scott (2009) terms “jellyfish” strategies of the community’s history, language, and culture to avoid being governed. This strategy allows for the community’s escape from their rulers into a new, “virtual friction of terrain” in the form of ICT and the Internet. It is pointed out that South Asian minority communities like the Balti often find themselves suspended between demands of self-rule and a politics of development where they compete over access to the resources of the nation-state. A preliminary history of connectivity in Baltistan is also included. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Baltistan, Himalayas, Zomia, connectivity, internal colonialism, self-rule
in
Asian Ethnology
volume
80
issue
1
pages
57 - 91
publisher
Nanzan University
external identifiers
  • scopus:85111643823
ISSN
1882-6865
language
Swedish
LU publication?
yes
id
abb4d663-0c66-444d-8f3a-599e1ddf46c6
alternative location
https://asianethnology.org/articles/2326
date added to LUP
2019-09-20 15:08:11
date last changed
2023-09-09 15:30:01
@article{abb4d663-0c66-444d-8f3a-599e1ddf46c6,
  abstract     = {{The Partition of India and Pakistan in 1947 divided the western Himalayan region of Baltistan in two parts. Being subject to internal colonization and nation-making by the two postcolonial nation-states, the Balti community, like many other communities in the Himalayan region, has recently voiced demands of self-rule and experienced a cultural revival. The situation in Baltistan is here seen through a Zomia lens, focusing on what Scott (2009) terms “jellyfish” strategies of the community’s history, language, and culture to avoid being governed. This strategy allows for the community’s escape from their rulers into a new, “virtual friction of terrain” in the form of ICT and the Internet. It is pointed out that South Asian minority communities like the Balti often find themselves suspended between demands of self-rule and a politics of development where they compete over access to the resources of the nation-state. A preliminary history of connectivity in Baltistan is also included.}},
  author       = {{Magnusson, Jan}},
  issn         = {{1882-6865}},
  keywords     = {{Baltistan; Himalayas; Zomia; connectivity; internal colonialism; self-rule}},
  language     = {{swe}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{57--91}},
  publisher    = {{Nanzan University}},
  series       = {{Asian Ethnology}},
  title        = {{Jellyfishing in the Postcolonial Nation-State: Baltistan Through the Zomia Lens}},
  url          = {{https://asianethnology.org/articles/2326}},
  volume       = {{80}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}