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Thermodynamic stability of LuRhO3 in a photoelectrochemical cell

Jacob, K. T. and Ramesh, Sankaran LU orcid (2017) In Journal of Alloys and Compounds 695. p.1891-1899
Abstract

Long term stability of lutetium rhodite (LuRhO3) as an electrode for photoelectrochemical decomposition of water is investigated. The thermodynamic properties of LuRhO3are determined in the temperature range from 875 to 1300 K using an electrochemical cell incorporating calcia–stabilized zirconia as the solid electrolyte. The standard Gibbs energy of formation of LuRhO3from its constituent binary oxides Lu2O3with C-type rare earth oxide crystal structure and Rh2O3with orthorhombic structure is obtained: ΔGf,ox o(±135)/Jmol−1=−40106+3.282(T/K) The standard entropy of... (More)

Long term stability of lutetium rhodite (LuRhO3) as an electrode for photoelectrochemical decomposition of water is investigated. The thermodynamic properties of LuRhO3are determined in the temperature range from 875 to 1300 K using an electrochemical cell incorporating calcia–stabilized zirconia as the solid electrolyte. The standard Gibbs energy of formation of LuRhO3from its constituent binary oxides Lu2O3with C-type rare earth oxide crystal structure and Rh2O3with orthorhombic structure is obtained: ΔGf,ox o(±135)/Jmol−1=−40106+3.282(T/K) The standard entropy of LuRhO3S298.15K o(LuRhO3)/JK-1mol-1=89.54(±0.35) and standard enthalpy of formation from elements ΔHf o(298.15K)/kJmol−1=−1181.97(±3.86) are derived. The phase relations and stabilities of phases in the Lu[sbnd]Rh[sbnd]O system are computed from thermodynamic data. An isothermal section of the ternary phase diagram, a 2–D oxygen potential diagram and a 3–D chemical potential diagram at 1200 K are presented along with temperature–composition phase diagrams at various oxygen partial pressures of oxygen. LuRhO3(p-type) is thermodynamically unstable as a photocathode in contact with hydrogen gas. However, n-type LuRhO3can be used as a photoanode in the presence of oxygen.

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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Enthalpy, Entropy, Gibbs energy, Lutetium rhodite, Phase diagram, System Lu–Rh–O
in
Journal of Alloys and Compounds
volume
695
pages
9 pages
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85006812877
ISSN
0925-8388
DOI
10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.10.325
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
id
ad080305-e524-4156-81eb-30c09ba19196
date added to LUP
2023-02-15 22:21:24
date last changed
2023-03-06 13:12:45
@article{ad080305-e524-4156-81eb-30c09ba19196,
  abstract     = {{<p>Long term stability of lutetium rhodite (LuRhO<sub>3</sub>) as an electrode for photoelectrochemical decomposition of water is investigated. The thermodynamic properties of LuRhO<sub>3</sub>are determined in the temperature range from 875 to 1300 K using an electrochemical cell incorporating calcia–stabilized zirconia as the solid electrolyte. The standard Gibbs energy of formation of LuRhO<sub>3</sub>from its constituent binary oxides Lu<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>with C-type rare earth oxide crystal structure and Rh<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>with orthorhombic structure is obtained: ΔG<sub>f,ox</sub>                             <sup>o</sup>(±135)/Jmol<sup>−1</sup>=−40106+3.282(T/K) The standard entropy of LuRhO<sub>3</sub>S<sub>298.15K</sub>                             <sup>o</sup>(LuRhO<sub>3</sub>)/JK<sup>-1</sup>mol<sup>-1</sup>=89.54(±0.35) and standard enthalpy of formation from elements ΔH<sub>f</sub>                             <sup>o</sup>(298.15K)/kJmol<sup>−1</sup>=−1181.97(±3.86) are derived. The phase relations and stabilities of phases in the Lu[sbnd]Rh[sbnd]O system are computed from thermodynamic data. An isothermal section of the ternary phase diagram, a 2–D oxygen potential diagram and a 3–D chemical potential diagram at 1200 K are presented along with temperature–composition phase diagrams at various oxygen partial pressures of oxygen. LuRhO<sub>3</sub>(p-type) is thermodynamically unstable as a photocathode in contact with hydrogen gas. However, n-type LuRhO<sub>3</sub>can be used as a photoanode in the presence of oxygen.</p>}},
  author       = {{Jacob, K. T. and Ramesh, Sankaran}},
  issn         = {{0925-8388}},
  keywords     = {{Enthalpy; Entropy; Gibbs energy; Lutetium rhodite; Phase diagram; System Lu–Rh–O}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{1891--1899}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Journal of Alloys and Compounds}},
  title        = {{Thermodynamic stability of LuRhO<sub>3</sub> in a photoelectrochemical cell}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.10.325}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.10.325}},
  volume       = {{695}},
  year         = {{2017}},
}