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Functional recovery of the germ line following splicing collapse

Cao, Wei ; Tran, Christopher ; Archer, Stuart K ; Gopal, Sandeep LU orcid and Pocock, Roger (2022) In Cell Death and Differentiation 29(4). p.772-787
Abstract

Splicing introns from precursor-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) transcripts is essential for translating functional proteins. Here, we
report that the previously uncharacterized Caenorhabditis elegans protein MOG-7 acts as a pre-mRNA splicing factor. Depleting
MOG-7 from the C. elegans germ line causes intron retention in most germline-expressed genes, impeding the germ cell cycle, and
causing defects in nuclear morphology, germ cell identity and sterility. Despite the deleterious consequences caused by MOG-7
loss, the adult germ line can functionally recover to produce viable and fertile progeny when MOG-7 is restored. Germline recovery
is dependent on a burst of apoptosis that likely clears defective germ cells, and... (More)

Splicing introns from precursor-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) transcripts is essential for translating functional proteins. Here, we
report that the previously uncharacterized Caenorhabditis elegans protein MOG-7 acts as a pre-mRNA splicing factor. Depleting
MOG-7 from the C. elegans germ line causes intron retention in most germline-expressed genes, impeding the germ cell cycle, and
causing defects in nuclear morphology, germ cell identity and sterility. Despite the deleterious consequences caused by MOG-7
loss, the adult germ line can functionally recover to produce viable and fertile progeny when MOG-7 is restored. Germline recovery
is dependent on a burst of apoptosis that likely clears defective germ cells, and viable gametes generated from the proliferation of
germ cells in the progenitor zone. Together, these findings reveal that MOG-7 is essential for germ cell development, and that the
germ line can functionally recover after a collapse in RNA splicing.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
in
Cell Death and Differentiation
volume
29
issue
4
pages
772 - 787
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • scopus:85117165010
  • pmid:34663906
ISSN
1350-9047
DOI
10.1038/s41418-021-00891-z
language
English
LU publication?
no
additional info
© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to ADMC Associazione Differenziamento e Morte Cellulare.
id
ad09ed7c-f64d-40b6-a529-4fc534572108
date added to LUP
2021-10-25 12:51:21
date last changed
2024-06-15 19:04:14
@article{ad09ed7c-f64d-40b6-a529-4fc534572108,
  abstract     = {{<p>Splicing introns from precursor-messenger RNA (pre-mRNA) transcripts is essential for translating functional proteins. Here, we<br>
report that the previously uncharacterized Caenorhabditis elegans protein MOG-7 acts as a pre-mRNA splicing factor. Depleting<br>
MOG-7 from the C. elegans germ line causes intron retention in most germline-expressed genes, impeding the germ cell cycle, and<br>
causing defects in nuclear morphology, germ cell identity and sterility. Despite the deleterious consequences caused by MOG-7<br>
loss, the adult germ line can functionally recover to produce viable and fertile progeny when MOG-7 is restored. Germline recovery<br>
is dependent on a burst of apoptosis that likely clears defective germ cells, and viable gametes generated from the proliferation of<br>
germ cells in the progenitor zone. Together, these findings reveal that MOG-7 is essential for germ cell development, and that the<br>
germ line can functionally recover after a collapse in RNA splicing.</p>}},
  author       = {{Cao, Wei and Tran, Christopher and Archer, Stuart K and Gopal, Sandeep and Pocock, Roger}},
  issn         = {{1350-9047}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{4}},
  pages        = {{772--787}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Cell Death and Differentiation}},
  title        = {{Functional recovery of the germ line following splicing collapse}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41418-021-00891-z}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s41418-021-00891-z}},
  volume       = {{29}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}