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Fuelling on the wing : sensory ecology of hawkmoth foraging

Stöckl, Anna Lisa LU and Kelber, Almut LU (2019) In Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology 205(3). p.399-413
Abstract


Hawkmoths (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) comprise around 1500 species, most of which forage on nectar from flowers in their adult stage, usually while hovering in front of the flower. The majority of species have a nocturnal lifestyle and are important nocturnal pollinators, but some species have turned to a diurnal lifestyle. Hawkmoths use visual and olfactory cues including CO
2
and humidity to detect and recognise rewarding flowers; they find the nectary in the flowers by means of mechanoreceptors on the proboscis and vision, evaluate it with... (More)


Hawkmoths (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) comprise around 1500 species, most of which forage on nectar from flowers in their adult stage, usually while hovering in front of the flower. The majority of species have a nocturnal lifestyle and are important nocturnal pollinators, but some species have turned to a diurnal lifestyle. Hawkmoths use visual and olfactory cues including CO
2
and humidity to detect and recognise rewarding flowers; they find the nectary in the flowers by means of mechanoreceptors on the proboscis and vision, evaluate it with gustatory receptors on the proboscis, and control their hovering flight position using antennal mechanoreception and vision. Here, we review what is presently known about the sensory organs and sensory-guided behaviour that control feeding behaviour of this fascinating pollinator taxon. We also suggest that more experiments on hawkmoth behaviour in natural settings are needed to fully appreciate their sensory capabilities.

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type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Colour vision, Mechanoreception, Olfaction, Sensory ecology, Sphingidae
in
Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology
volume
205
issue
3
pages
399 - 413
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • pmid:30880349
  • scopus:85063073318
ISSN
0340-7594
DOI
10.1007/s00359-019-01328-2
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
aee6cc7c-00b5-415f-985a-a86c409618c7
date added to LUP
2019-03-28 14:24:07
date last changed
2024-06-26 11:34:50
@article{aee6cc7c-00b5-415f-985a-a86c409618c7,
  abstract     = {{<p><br>
                                                         Hawkmoths (Lepidoptera, Sphingidae) comprise around 1500 species, most of which forage on nectar from flowers in their adult stage, usually while hovering in front of the flower. The majority of species have a nocturnal lifestyle and are important nocturnal pollinators, but some species have turned to a diurnal lifestyle. Hawkmoths use visual and olfactory cues including CO                             <br>
                            <sub>2</sub><br>
                                                          and humidity to detect and recognise rewarding flowers; they find the nectary in the flowers by means of mechanoreceptors on the proboscis and vision, evaluate it with gustatory receptors on the proboscis, and control their hovering flight position using antennal mechanoreception and vision. Here, we review what is presently known about the sensory organs and sensory-guided behaviour that control feeding behaviour of this fascinating pollinator taxon. We also suggest that more experiments on hawkmoth behaviour in natural settings are needed to fully appreciate their sensory capabilities.                         <br>
                        </p>}},
  author       = {{Stöckl, Anna Lisa and Kelber, Almut}},
  issn         = {{0340-7594}},
  keywords     = {{Colour vision; Mechanoreception; Olfaction; Sensory ecology; Sphingidae}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{399--413}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Journal of Comparative Physiology A: Neuroethology, Sensory, Neural, and Behavioral Physiology}},
  title        = {{Fuelling on the wing : sensory ecology of hawkmoth foraging}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00359-019-01328-2}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00359-019-01328-2}},
  volume       = {{205}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}