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Efficient parallel algorithm for pixel classification in remote sensing imagery

Maulik, Ujjwal and Sarkar, Anasua LU orcid (2012) In GeoInformatica 16(2). p.391-407
Abstract

An important approach for image classification is the clustering of pixels in the spectral domain. Fast detection of different land cover regions or clusters of arbitrarily varying shapes and sizes in satellite images presents a challenging task. In this article, an efficient scalable parallel clustering technique of multi-spectral remote sensing imagery using a recently developed point symmetry-based distance norm is proposed. The proposed distributed computing time efficient point symmetry based K-Means technique is able to correctly identify presence of overlapping clusters of any arbitrary shape and size, whether they are intra-symmetrical or inter-symmetrical in nature. A Kd-tree based approximate nearest neighbor searching... (More)

An important approach for image classification is the clustering of pixels in the spectral domain. Fast detection of different land cover regions or clusters of arbitrarily varying shapes and sizes in satellite images presents a challenging task. In this article, an efficient scalable parallel clustering technique of multi-spectral remote sensing imagery using a recently developed point symmetry-based distance norm is proposed. The proposed distributed computing time efficient point symmetry based K-Means technique is able to correctly identify presence of overlapping clusters of any arbitrary shape and size, whether they are intra-symmetrical or inter-symmetrical in nature. A Kd-tree based approximate nearest neighbor searching technique is used as a speedup strategy for computing the point symmetry based distance. Superiority of this new parallel implementation with the novel two-phase speedup strategy over existing parallel K-Means clustering algorithm, is demonstrated both quantitatively and in computing time, on two SPOT and Indian Remote Sensing satellite images, as even K-Means algorithm fails to detect the symmetry in clusters. Different land cover regions, classified by the algorithms for both images, are also compared with the available ground truth information. The statistical analysis is also performed to establish its significance to classify both satellite images and numeric remote sensing data sets, described in terms of feature vectors.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
keywords
Distributed algorithm, Pixel classification, Point-symmetry based distance measure, Remote sensing imagery, Symmetry detection
in
GeoInformatica
volume
16
issue
2
pages
17 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:84856354171
ISSN
1384-6175
DOI
10.1007/s10707-011-0136-5
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
afcbb41e-ad7c-48c5-b522-9c9d639c5a74
date added to LUP
2018-10-09 09:55:51
date last changed
2022-01-31 05:58:11
@article{afcbb41e-ad7c-48c5-b522-9c9d639c5a74,
  abstract     = {{<p>An important approach for image classification is the clustering of pixels in the spectral domain. Fast detection of different land cover regions or clusters of arbitrarily varying shapes and sizes in satellite images presents a challenging task. In this article, an efficient scalable parallel clustering technique of multi-spectral remote sensing imagery using a recently developed point symmetry-based distance norm is proposed. The proposed distributed computing time efficient point symmetry based K-Means technique is able to correctly identify presence of overlapping clusters of any arbitrary shape and size, whether they are intra-symmetrical or inter-symmetrical in nature. A Kd-tree based approximate nearest neighbor searching technique is used as a speedup strategy for computing the point symmetry based distance. Superiority of this new parallel implementation with the novel two-phase speedup strategy over existing parallel K-Means clustering algorithm, is demonstrated both quantitatively and in computing time, on two SPOT and Indian Remote Sensing satellite images, as even K-Means algorithm fails to detect the symmetry in clusters. Different land cover regions, classified by the algorithms for both images, are also compared with the available ground truth information. The statistical analysis is also performed to establish its significance to classify both satellite images and numeric remote sensing data sets, described in terms of feature vectors.</p>}},
  author       = {{Maulik, Ujjwal and Sarkar, Anasua}},
  issn         = {{1384-6175}},
  keywords     = {{Distributed algorithm; Pixel classification; Point-symmetry based distance measure; Remote sensing imagery; Symmetry detection}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{391--407}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{GeoInformatica}},
  title        = {{Efficient parallel algorithm for pixel classification in remote sensing imagery}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10707-011-0136-5}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s10707-011-0136-5}},
  volume       = {{16}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}