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Disability, Sociodemographics, and Discrimination: A Descriptive Analysis of Household Survey Data from Bangladesh

Ekman, Björn LU ; Borg, Johan LU ; Khan, A. H. M. Noman ; Bari, Nazmul ; Tanbir, Moin and Emmelin, Maria LU (2020) In Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development 31(3). p.6-22
Abstract
Purpose: Disability affects upwards of one billion people worldwide, the majority of whom live in low- and middle-income countries. Based on survey data from Bangladesh, the aim of the study is to contribute to an improved understanding of the experiences of people with disabilities in terms of discrimination, health, and sociodemographic indicators.
Method: A descriptive analysis of data is presented, from a survey implemented in 2016 on a sample of adult persons with disabilities from18 districts in Bangladesh (n=1,900). The summary statistics of main indicators and correlation analysis of key variables are given.
Results: Women comprised around 40% of the sample. The mean age was 36 years (minimum 18 years and maximum 55 years).... (More)
Purpose: Disability affects upwards of one billion people worldwide, the majority of whom live in low- and middle-income countries. Based on survey data from Bangladesh, the aim of the study is to contribute to an improved understanding of the experiences of people with disabilities in terms of discrimination, health, and sociodemographic indicators.
Method: A descriptive analysis of data is presented, from a survey implemented in 2016 on a sample of adult persons with disabilities from18 districts in Bangladesh (n=1,900). The summary statistics of main indicators and correlation analysis of key variables are given.
Results: Women comprised around 40% of the sample. The mean age was 36 years (minimum 18 years and maximum 55 years). Women had lower socioeconomic status than men (p<0, 01), were less likely to be well-educated or employed, had worse self-assessed health (p<0, 05), and were less likely to be able to read and write. Men were more likely to have a physical disability than women (p<0, 01). Both women and men reported unmet needs in terms of access to assistive products and not receiving a benefit. Around 40 % of the sample reported having experienced discrimination, with no significant differences between women and men.
Conclusion and Implications: Many women and men with disability experience some forms of discrimination, including in matters pertaining to healthcare, education, and employment. Such experiences may have a negative impact on their life chances. However, women and men with a disability differ in several important respects, both in terms of socioeconomic status and types of disability. Such differences need to be considered for effective and equitable policy development. (Less)
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author
; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development
volume
31
issue
3
pages
6 - 22
external identifiers
  • scopus:85098685491
ISSN
2211-5242
DOI
10.47985/dcidj.424
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b008d074-e617-4b1b-be33-a9ab492b9524
date added to LUP
2021-01-11 13:55:28
date last changed
2022-11-16 04:34:12
@article{b008d074-e617-4b1b-be33-a9ab492b9524,
  abstract     = {{Purpose: Disability affects upwards of one billion people worldwide, the majority of whom live in low- and middle-income countries. Based on survey data from Bangladesh, the aim of the study is to contribute to an improved understanding of the experiences of people with disabilities in terms of discrimination, health, and sociodemographic indicators.<br>
Method: A descriptive analysis of data is presented, from a survey implemented in 2016 on a sample of adult persons with disabilities from18 districts in Bangladesh (n=1,900). The summary statistics of main indicators and correlation analysis of key variables are given.<br>
Results: Women comprised around 40% of the sample. The mean age was 36 years (minimum 18 years and maximum 55 years). Women had lower socioeconomic status than men (p&lt;0, 01), were less likely to be well-educated or employed, had worse self-assessed health (p&lt;0, 05), and were less likely to be able to read and write. Men were more likely to have a physical disability than women (p&lt;0, 01). Both women and men reported unmet needs in terms of access to assistive products and not receiving a benefit. Around 40 % of the sample reported having experienced discrimination, with no significant differences between women and men.<br>
Conclusion and Implications: Many women and men with disability experience some forms of discrimination, including in matters pertaining to healthcare, education, and employment. Such experiences may have a negative impact on their life chances. However, women and men with a disability differ in several important respects, both in terms of socioeconomic status and types of disability. Such differences need to be considered for effective and equitable policy development.}},
  author       = {{Ekman, Björn and Borg, Johan and Khan, A. H. M. Noman and Bari, Nazmul and Tanbir, Moin and Emmelin, Maria}},
  issn         = {{2211-5242}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{6--22}},
  series       = {{Disability, CBR & Inclusive Development}},
  title        = {{Disability, Sociodemographics, and Discrimination: A Descriptive Analysis of Household Survey Data from Bangladesh}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.47985/dcidj.424}},
  doi          = {{10.47985/dcidj.424}},
  volume       = {{31}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}