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The Dawn of Rights : Early Efforts to Promote Human Rights Education in Sweden 1948–1966

Lundberg, Björn LU orcid and Nilsson, Frida L LU (2025) In Nordic Journal of Human Rights
Abstract
This article explores efforts to integrate human rights into Swedish education during the early post-war era (1948–1966). Focusing on how human rights were conceptualized and justified, the study addresses a significant gap in the historiography of human rights education by investigating its development prior to the 1970s.

By examining materials from the National Board of Education, and the first textbook on human rights for Swedish schools, we begin by discussing the conceptualization of human rights in education. Special attention is given to the relationship between human rights, the United Nations, and the pursuit of peace. Second, we explore the spatial and temporal imaginings of human rights. Considering that Swedish legal... (More)
This article explores efforts to integrate human rights into Swedish education during the early post-war era (1948–1966). Focusing on how human rights were conceptualized and justified, the study addresses a significant gap in the historiography of human rights education by investigating its development prior to the 1970s.

By examining materials from the National Board of Education, and the first textbook on human rights for Swedish schools, we begin by discussing the conceptualization of human rights in education. Special attention is given to the relationship between human rights, the United Nations, and the pursuit of peace. Second, we explore the spatial and temporal imaginings of human rights. Considering that Swedish legal scholars viewed natural law as foreign to the Swedish legal tradition, we analyze how Swedish educators negotiated this challenge. Were human rights presented as a foreign novelty or as already realized in Swedish history? Finally, we discuss teaching practices and subject integration of human rights.

The findings reveal that education about human rights was deeply intertwined with United Nations initiatives, emphasizing peace and internationalism, but often framed as relevant primarily to ‘others’ in distant countries. Education about human rights was integrated into existing subjects rather than treated as a standalone subject, with age-appropriate methods encouraging active student participation. (Less)
Abstract (Swedish)
This article explores efforts to integrate human rights into Swedish education during the early post-war era (1948–1966). Focusing on how human rights were conceptualized and justified, the study addresses a significant gap in the historiography of human rights education by investigating its development prior to the 1970s.

By examining materials from the National Board of Education, and the first textbook on human rights for Swedish schools, we begin by discussing the conceptualization of human rights in education. Special attention is given to the relationship between human rights, the United Nations, and the pursuit of peace. Second, we explore the spatial and temporal imaginings of human rights. Considering that Swedish legal... (More)
This article explores efforts to integrate human rights into Swedish education during the early post-war era (1948–1966). Focusing on how human rights were conceptualized and justified, the study addresses a significant gap in the historiography of human rights education by investigating its development prior to the 1970s.

By examining materials from the National Board of Education, and the first textbook on human rights for Swedish schools, we begin by discussing the conceptualization of human rights in education. Special attention is given to the relationship between human rights, the United Nations, and the pursuit of peace. Second, we explore the spatial and temporal imaginings of human rights. Considering that Swedish legal scholars viewed natural law as foreign to the Swedish legal tradition, we analyze how Swedish educators negotiated this challenge. Were human rights presented as a foreign novelty or as already realized in Swedish history? Finally, we discuss teaching practices and subject integration of human rights.

The findings reveal that education about human rights was deeply intertwined with United Nations initiatives, emphasizing peace and internationalism, but often framed as relevant primarily to ‘others’ in distant countries. Education about human rights was integrated into existing subjects rather than treated as a standalone subject, with age-appropriate methods encouraging active student participation. (Less)
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author
and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
epub
subject
keywords
human rights education, history of human rights, UDHR, international understanding
in
Nordic Journal of Human Rights
pages
20 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
ISSN
1891-8131
DOI
10.1080/18918131.2025.2592411
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b0a0c593-a503-4635-8006-b34e8a7bc0dc
date added to LUP
2025-12-16 14:45:59
date last changed
2025-12-18 14:16:43
@article{b0a0c593-a503-4635-8006-b34e8a7bc0dc,
  abstract     = {{This article explores efforts to integrate human rights into Swedish education during the early post-war era (1948–1966). Focusing on how human rights were conceptualized and justified, the study addresses a significant gap in the historiography of human rights education by investigating its development prior to the 1970s.<br/><br/>By examining materials from the National Board of Education, and the first textbook on human rights for Swedish schools, we begin by discussing the conceptualization of human rights in education. Special attention is given to the relationship between human rights, the United Nations, and the pursuit of peace. Second, we explore the spatial and temporal imaginings of human rights. Considering that Swedish legal scholars viewed natural law as foreign to the Swedish legal tradition, we analyze how Swedish educators negotiated this challenge. Were human rights presented as a foreign novelty or as already realized in Swedish history? Finally, we discuss teaching practices and subject integration of human rights.<br/><br/>The findings reveal that education about human rights was deeply intertwined with United Nations initiatives, emphasizing peace and internationalism, but often framed as relevant primarily to ‘others’ in distant countries. Education about human rights was integrated into existing subjects rather than treated as a standalone subject, with age-appropriate methods encouraging active student participation.}},
  author       = {{Lundberg, Björn and Nilsson, Frida L}},
  issn         = {{1891-8131}},
  keywords     = {{human rights education; history of human rights; UDHR; international understanding}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{12}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Nordic Journal of Human Rights}},
  title        = {{The Dawn of Rights : Early Efforts to Promote Human Rights Education in Sweden 1948–1966}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/18918131.2025.2592411}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/18918131.2025.2592411}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}