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Visualizing drug binding interactions using microcrystal electron diffraction

Clabbers, Max T.B. ; Fisher, S. Zoë LU ; Coinçon, Mathieu ; Zou, Xiaodong and Xu, Hongyi (2020) In Communications Biology 3(1).
Abstract

Visualizing ligand binding interactions is important for structure-based drug design and fragment-based screening methods. Rapid and uniform soaking with potentially reduced lattice defects make small macromolecular crystals attractive targets for studying drug binding using microcrystal electron diffraction (MicroED). However, so far no drug binding interactions could unambiguously be resolved by electron diffraction alone. Here, we use MicroED to study the binding of a sulfonamide inhibitor to human carbonic anhydrase isoform II (HCA II). We show that MicroED data can efficiently be collected on a conventional transmission electron microscope from thin hydrated microcrystals soaked with the clinical drug acetazolamide (AZM). The data... (More)

Visualizing ligand binding interactions is important for structure-based drug design and fragment-based screening methods. Rapid and uniform soaking with potentially reduced lattice defects make small macromolecular crystals attractive targets for studying drug binding using microcrystal electron diffraction (MicroED). However, so far no drug binding interactions could unambiguously be resolved by electron diffraction alone. Here, we use MicroED to study the binding of a sulfonamide inhibitor to human carbonic anhydrase isoform II (HCA II). We show that MicroED data can efficiently be collected on a conventional transmission electron microscope from thin hydrated microcrystals soaked with the clinical drug acetazolamide (AZM). The data are of high enough quality to unequivocally fit and resolve the bound inhibitor. We anticipate MicroED can play an important role in facilitating in-house fragment screening for drug discovery, complementing existing methods in structural biology such as X-ray and neutron diffraction.

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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Communications Biology
volume
3
issue
1
article number
417
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:32737395
  • scopus:85088870142
ISSN
2399-3642
DOI
10.1038/s42003-020-01155-1
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b13d0440-4719-49fc-9a3e-93b44982a869
date added to LUP
2020-08-07 10:36:28
date last changed
2024-05-15 15:48:42
@article{b13d0440-4719-49fc-9a3e-93b44982a869,
  abstract     = {{<p>Visualizing ligand binding interactions is important for structure-based drug design and fragment-based screening methods. Rapid and uniform soaking with potentially reduced lattice defects make small macromolecular crystals attractive targets for studying drug binding using microcrystal electron diffraction (MicroED). However, so far no drug binding interactions could unambiguously be resolved by electron diffraction alone. Here, we use MicroED to study the binding of a sulfonamide inhibitor to human carbonic anhydrase isoform II (HCA II). We show that MicroED data can efficiently be collected on a conventional transmission electron microscope from thin hydrated microcrystals soaked with the clinical drug acetazolamide (AZM). The data are of high enough quality to unequivocally fit and resolve the bound inhibitor. We anticipate MicroED can play an important role in facilitating in-house fragment screening for drug discovery, complementing existing methods in structural biology such as X-ray and neutron diffraction.</p>}},
  author       = {{Clabbers, Max T.B. and Fisher, S. Zoë and Coinçon, Mathieu and Zou, Xiaodong and Xu, Hongyi}},
  issn         = {{2399-3642}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{1}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Communications Biology}},
  title        = {{Visualizing drug binding interactions using microcrystal electron diffraction}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42003-020-01155-1}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/s42003-020-01155-1}},
  volume       = {{3}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}