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Coherent Charge Transport in Ballistic InSb Nanowire Josephson Junctions

Li, S. ; Kang, N. ; Fan, D. X. ; Wang, L. B. ; Huang, Y. Q. ; Caroff, P. LU and Xu, H. Q. LU (2016) In Scientific Reports 6.
Abstract

Hybrid InSb nanowire-superconductor devices are promising for investigating Majorana modes and topological quantum computation in solid-state devices. An experimental realisation of ballistic, phase-coherent superconductor-nanowire hybrid devices is a necessary step towards engineering topological superconducting electronics. Here, we report on a low-temperature transport study of Josephson junction devices fabricated from InSb nanowires grown by molecular-beam epitaxy and provide a clear evidence for phase-coherent, ballistic charge transport through the nanowires in the junctions. We demonstrate that our devices show gate-tunable proximity-induced supercurrent and clear signatures of multiple Andreev reflections in the differential... (More)

Hybrid InSb nanowire-superconductor devices are promising for investigating Majorana modes and topological quantum computation in solid-state devices. An experimental realisation of ballistic, phase-coherent superconductor-nanowire hybrid devices is a necessary step towards engineering topological superconducting electronics. Here, we report on a low-temperature transport study of Josephson junction devices fabricated from InSb nanowires grown by molecular-beam epitaxy and provide a clear evidence for phase-coherent, ballistic charge transport through the nanowires in the junctions. We demonstrate that our devices show gate-tunable proximity-induced supercurrent and clear signatures of multiple Andreev reflections in the differential conductance, indicating phase-coherent transport within the junctions. We also observe periodic modulations of the critical current that can be associated with the Fabry-Pérot interference in the nanowires in the ballistic transport regime. Our work shows that the InSb nanowires grown by molecular-beam epitaxy are of excellent material quality and hybrid superconducting devices made from these nanowires are highly desirable for investigation of the novel physics in topological states of matter and for applications in topological quantum electronics.

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author
; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Scientific Reports
volume
6
article number
24822
publisher
Nature Publishing Group
external identifiers
  • pmid:27102689
  • wos:000374588400001
  • scopus:84964253181
ISSN
2045-2322
DOI
10.1038/srep24822
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b19fd0a5-d6ff-4f3b-b796-ba11600440e3
date added to LUP
2016-09-30 12:13:09
date last changed
2024-04-05 07:21:41
@article{b19fd0a5-d6ff-4f3b-b796-ba11600440e3,
  abstract     = {{<p>Hybrid InSb nanowire-superconductor devices are promising for investigating Majorana modes and topological quantum computation in solid-state devices. An experimental realisation of ballistic, phase-coherent superconductor-nanowire hybrid devices is a necessary step towards engineering topological superconducting electronics. Here, we report on a low-temperature transport study of Josephson junction devices fabricated from InSb nanowires grown by molecular-beam epitaxy and provide a clear evidence for phase-coherent, ballistic charge transport through the nanowires in the junctions. We demonstrate that our devices show gate-tunable proximity-induced supercurrent and clear signatures of multiple Andreev reflections in the differential conductance, indicating phase-coherent transport within the junctions. We also observe periodic modulations of the critical current that can be associated with the Fabry-Pérot interference in the nanowires in the ballistic transport regime. Our work shows that the InSb nanowires grown by molecular-beam epitaxy are of excellent material quality and hybrid superconducting devices made from these nanowires are highly desirable for investigation of the novel physics in topological states of matter and for applications in topological quantum electronics.</p>}},
  author       = {{Li, S. and Kang, N. and Fan, D. X. and Wang, L. B. and Huang, Y. Q. and Caroff, P. and Xu, H. Q.}},
  issn         = {{2045-2322}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{04}},
  publisher    = {{Nature Publishing Group}},
  series       = {{Scientific Reports}},
  title        = {{Coherent Charge Transport in Ballistic InSb Nanowire Josephson Junctions}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep24822}},
  doi          = {{10.1038/srep24822}},
  volume       = {{6}},
  year         = {{2016}},
}