Modeling of shear walls using finite shear connector elements based on continuum plasticity
(2017) In Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 11(2). p.143-157- Abstract
Light-frame timber buildings are often stabilized against lateral loads by using diaphragm action of roofs, floors and walls. The mechanical behavior of the sheathing-to-framing joints has a significant impact on the structural performance of shear walls. Most sheathing-to-framing joints show nonlinear load-displacement characteristics with plastic behavior. This paper is focused on the finite element modeling of shear walls. The purpose is to present a new shear connector element based on the theory of continuum plasticity. The incremental load-displacement relationship is derived based on the elastic-plastic stiffness tensor including the elastic stiffness tensor, the plastic modulus, a function representing the yield criterion and a... (More)
Light-frame timber buildings are often stabilized against lateral loads by using diaphragm action of roofs, floors and walls. The mechanical behavior of the sheathing-to-framing joints has a significant impact on the structural performance of shear walls. Most sheathing-to-framing joints show nonlinear load-displacement characteristics with plastic behavior. This paper is focused on the finite element modeling of shear walls. The purpose is to present a new shear connector element based on the theory of continuum plasticity. The incremental load-displacement relationship is derived based on the elastic-plastic stiffness tensor including the elastic stiffness tensor, the plastic modulus, a function representing the yield criterion and a hardening rule, and function representing the plastic potential. The plastic properties are determined from experimental results obtained from testing actual connections. Load-displacement curves for shear walls are calculated using the shear connector model and they are compared with experimental and other computational results. Also, the ultimate horizontal load-carrying capacity is compared to results obtained by an analytical plastic design method. Good agreements are found.
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- author
- Girhammar, Ulf Arne ; Gustafsson, Per Johan LU and Källsner, Bo
- organization
- publishing date
- 2017-06
- type
- Contribution to journal
- publication status
- published
- subject
- keywords
- analytical modelling, experimental comparison, finite element modelling, plastic shear connector, shear walls, wall diaphragms
- in
- Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering
- volume
- 11
- issue
- 2
- pages
- 143 - 157
- publisher
- Higher Education Press
- external identifiers
-
- scopus:85017186171
- wos:000401744300002
- ISSN
- 2095-2430
- DOI
- 10.1007/s11709-016-0377-3
- language
- English
- LU publication?
- yes
- id
- b2eb16f1-b03e-40b2-9c50-7695799d69ba
- date added to LUP
- 2017-04-26 15:20:53
- date last changed
- 2024-03-31 06:46:52
@article{b2eb16f1-b03e-40b2-9c50-7695799d69ba,
abstract = {{<p>Light-frame timber buildings are often stabilized against lateral loads by using diaphragm action of roofs, floors and walls. The mechanical behavior of the sheathing-to-framing joints has a significant impact on the structural performance of shear walls. Most sheathing-to-framing joints show nonlinear load-displacement characteristics with plastic behavior. This paper is focused on the finite element modeling of shear walls. The purpose is to present a new shear connector element based on the theory of continuum plasticity. The incremental load-displacement relationship is derived based on the elastic-plastic stiffness tensor including the elastic stiffness tensor, the plastic modulus, a function representing the yield criterion and a hardening rule, and function representing the plastic potential. The plastic properties are determined from experimental results obtained from testing actual connections. Load-displacement curves for shear walls are calculated using the shear connector model and they are compared with experimental and other computational results. Also, the ultimate horizontal load-carrying capacity is compared to results obtained by an analytical plastic design method. Good agreements are found.</p>}},
author = {{Girhammar, Ulf Arne and Gustafsson, Per Johan and Källsner, Bo}},
issn = {{2095-2430}},
keywords = {{analytical modelling; experimental comparison; finite element modelling; plastic shear connector; shear walls; wall diaphragms}},
language = {{eng}},
number = {{2}},
pages = {{143--157}},
publisher = {{Higher Education Press}},
series = {{Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering}},
title = {{Modeling of shear walls using finite shear connector elements based on continuum plasticity}},
url = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11709-016-0377-3}},
doi = {{10.1007/s11709-016-0377-3}},
volume = {{11}},
year = {{2017}},
}