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Excited-state properties of Y-series small molecule semiconductors

Wen, Guanzhao ; Hu, Rong ; Su, Xiaojun LU ; Chen, Zhifeng ; Zhang, Chengyun ; Peng, Jun ; Zou, Xianshao LU ; He, Xiaochuan ; Dong, Geng LU and Zhang, Wei LU (2021) In Dyes and Pigments 192.
Abstract

The emergence of the Y series small molecule semiconductors, Y6 and its derivatives, have significantly improved the performance of polymer solar cells (PSCs). However, the excited-state properties of these Y-series small molecule semiconductors which are highly important for designing high-performance PSCs, need to be illustrated. In this work, the excited-state properties and electronic structures of the Y-series small molecules (Y5, Y6, Y10, N3, Y6-BO-4F, and Y6-BO-4Cl) have been systematically studied by using steady-state and time-resolved spectroscopies and quantum chemical calculations. It is shown that the influence of alkyl chains at the nitrogen atom of the pyrrole ring is weak for the electron affinities, ionization... (More)

The emergence of the Y series small molecule semiconductors, Y6 and its derivatives, have significantly improved the performance of polymer solar cells (PSCs). However, the excited-state properties of these Y-series small molecule semiconductors which are highly important for designing high-performance PSCs, need to be illustrated. In this work, the excited-state properties and electronic structures of the Y-series small molecules (Y5, Y6, Y10, N3, Y6-BO-4F, and Y6-BO-4Cl) have been systematically studied by using steady-state and time-resolved spectroscopies and quantum chemical calculations. It is shown that the influence of alkyl chains at the nitrogen atom of the pyrrole ring is weak for the electron affinities, ionization potentials, electron and hole reorganization energies and singlet exciton lifetime of Y molecules. Meanwhile, these parameters are found to be varied with the types of electron-deficient termini. Moreover, we find that Y10 and Y5 have the shortest singlet exciton lifetime in solution and the longest singlet exciton lifetime in film (~1100 ps), suggesting the engineering of electron-deficient termini can significantly influence the excited-state lifetime in solution and film. Our work could provide a guideline for designing Y-series acceptor materials for high-performance polymer solar cells.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Excited state, Non-fullerene acceptors, Polymer solar cells, Y-series molecules
in
Dyes and Pigments
volume
192
article number
109431
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • scopus:85106310383
ISSN
0143-7208
DOI
10.1016/j.dyepig.2021.109431
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b3d72dda-ade1-4cd0-a1fe-9960c37ec1cf
date added to LUP
2021-12-20 11:41:19
date last changed
2023-11-09 02:04:24
@article{b3d72dda-ade1-4cd0-a1fe-9960c37ec1cf,
  abstract     = {{<p>The emergence of the Y series small molecule semiconductors, Y6 and its derivatives, have significantly improved the performance of polymer solar cells (PSCs). However, the excited-state properties of these Y-series small molecule semiconductors which are highly important for designing high-performance PSCs, need to be illustrated. In this work, the excited-state properties and electronic structures of the Y-series small molecules (Y5, Y6, Y10, N3, Y6-BO-4F, and Y6-BO-4Cl) have been systematically studied by using steady-state and time-resolved spectroscopies and quantum chemical calculations. It is shown that the influence of alkyl chains at the nitrogen atom of the pyrrole ring is weak for the electron affinities, ionization potentials, electron and hole reorganization energies and singlet exciton lifetime of Y molecules. Meanwhile, these parameters are found to be varied with the types of electron-deficient termini. Moreover, we find that Y10 and Y5 have the shortest singlet exciton lifetime in solution and the longest singlet exciton lifetime in film (~1100 ps), suggesting the engineering of electron-deficient termini can significantly influence the excited-state lifetime in solution and film. Our work could provide a guideline for designing Y-series acceptor materials for high-performance polymer solar cells.</p>}},
  author       = {{Wen, Guanzhao and Hu, Rong and Su, Xiaojun and Chen, Zhifeng and Zhang, Chengyun and Peng, Jun and Zou, Xianshao and He, Xiaochuan and Dong, Geng and Zhang, Wei}},
  issn         = {{0143-7208}},
  keywords     = {{Excited state; Non-fullerene acceptors; Polymer solar cells; Y-series molecules}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Dyes and Pigments}},
  title        = {{Excited-state properties of Y-series small molecule semiconductors}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dyepig.2021.109431}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.dyepig.2021.109431}},
  volume       = {{192}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}