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An analysis of glass fracture statistics

Kinsella, David LU and Persson, Kent LU (2018) Challenging Glass Conference 6 In Challenging Glass Conference Proceedings
Abstract
A numerical method is applied to model the fracture stress and failure location in glass panes subjected to various bending arrangements. The method assumes the weakest-link principle and the existence of surface microcracks. The fracture stress and failure origin are revealed through a search algorithm. The magnitude of strength and the location of fracture are stochastic in nature and can be predicted based on a suitable representation of the surface flaws condition. When the crack size distribution is assumed to be Pareto, the strength distribution is found to be very similar to a Weibull distribution. The stresses in large laterally supported plates which are subjected to uniform pressure are modelled and the distribution of fracture... (More)
A numerical method is applied to model the fracture stress and failure location in glass panes subjected to various bending arrangements. The method assumes the weakest-link principle and the existence of surface microcracks. The fracture stress and failure origin are revealed through a search algorithm. The magnitude of strength and the location of fracture are stochastic in nature and can be predicted based on a suitable representation of the surface flaws condition. When the crack size distribution is assumed to be Pareto, the strength distribution is found to be very similar to a Weibull distribution. The stresses in large laterally supported plates which are subjected to uniform pressure are modelled and the distribution of fracture location is determined based on a single population of cracks with a Pareto distributed crack size. Two types of gasket support materials are considered, neoprene and nylon. The softer gasket material produces a greater number of fractures nearer the corners of the plate. A comparison is made with the recorded fracture locations according to various experiments. In addition, a tall vertical panel of laminated glass with a complex geometry and which is subjected to dynamic impact loading is modelled and the distribution of fracture location is determined based on a single population of cracks with a Pareto distributed crack size. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding
publication status
published
subject
host publication
Challenging Glass 6
series title
Challenging Glass Conference Proceedings
editor
Louter, Christian ; Bos, Freek and Belis, Jan
pages
12 pages
publisher
TU Delft
conference name
Challenging Glass Conference 6
conference location
Delft, Netherlands
conference dates
2018-05-17 - 2019-05-18
external identifiers
  • scopus:85084012904
ISSN
2589-8019
ISBN
978-94-6366-044-0
DOI
10.7480/cgc.6.2190
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b413b295-30e8-4b55-bdb3-703f93d1fab2
date added to LUP
2019-05-17 23:46:44
date last changed
2022-01-31 20:16:56
@inproceedings{b413b295-30e8-4b55-bdb3-703f93d1fab2,
  abstract     = {{A numerical method is applied to model the fracture stress and failure location in glass panes subjected to various bending arrangements. The method assumes the weakest-link principle and the existence of surface microcracks. The fracture stress and failure origin are revealed through a search algorithm. The magnitude of strength and the location of fracture are stochastic in nature and can be predicted based on a suitable representation of the surface flaws condition. When the crack size distribution is assumed to be Pareto, the strength distribution is found to be very similar to a Weibull distribution. The stresses in large laterally supported plates which are subjected to uniform pressure are modelled and the distribution of fracture location is determined based on a single population of cracks with a Pareto distributed crack size. Two types of gasket support materials are considered, neoprene and nylon. The softer gasket material produces a greater number of fractures nearer the corners of the plate. A comparison is made with the recorded fracture locations according to various experiments. In addition, a tall vertical panel of laminated glass with a complex geometry and which is subjected to dynamic impact loading is modelled and the distribution of fracture location is determined based on a single population of cracks with a Pareto distributed crack size.}},
  author       = {{Kinsella, David and Persson, Kent}},
  booktitle    = {{Challenging Glass 6}},
  editor       = {{Louter, Christian and Bos, Freek and Belis, Jan}},
  isbn         = {{978-94-6366-044-0}},
  issn         = {{2589-8019}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  publisher    = {{TU Delft}},
  series       = {{Challenging Glass Conference Proceedings}},
  title        = {{An analysis of glass fracture statistics}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.7480/cgc.6.2190}},
  doi          = {{10.7480/cgc.6.2190}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}