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Self-assembly and entropic effects in pear-shaped colloid systems. II. Depletion attraction of pear-shaped particles in a hard-sphere solvent

Schönhöfer, Philipp W.A. ; Marechal, Matthieu ; Cleaver, Douglas J. and Schröder-Turk, Gerd E. (2020) In Journal of Chemical Physics 153(3).
Abstract

We consider depletion effects of a pear-shaped colloidal particle in a hard-sphere solvent for two different model realizations of the pear-shaped colloidal particle. The two models are the pear hard Gaussian overlap (PHGO) particles and the hard pears of revolution (HPR). The motivation for this study is to provide a microscopic understanding for the substantially different mesoscopic self-assembly properties of these pear-shaped colloids, in dense suspensions, that have been reported in the previous studies. This is done by determining their differing depletion attractions via Monte Carlo simulations of PHGO and HPR particles in a pool of hard spheres and comparing them with excluded volume calculations of numerically obtained ideal... (More)

We consider depletion effects of a pear-shaped colloidal particle in a hard-sphere solvent for two different model realizations of the pear-shaped colloidal particle. The two models are the pear hard Gaussian overlap (PHGO) particles and the hard pears of revolution (HPR). The motivation for this study is to provide a microscopic understanding for the substantially different mesoscopic self-assembly properties of these pear-shaped colloids, in dense suspensions, that have been reported in the previous studies. This is done by determining their differing depletion attractions via Monte Carlo simulations of PHGO and HPR particles in a pool of hard spheres and comparing them with excluded volume calculations of numerically obtained ideal configurations on the microscopic level. While the HPR model behaves as predicted by the analysis of excluded volumes, the PHGO model showcases a preference for splay between neighboring particles, which can be attributed to the special non-additive characteristics of the PHGO contact function. Lastly, we propose a potentially experimentally realizable pear-shaped particle model, the non-additive hard pear of revolution model, which is based on the HPR model but also features non-additive traits similar to those of PHGO particles to mimic their depletion behavior.

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author
; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Chemical Physics
volume
153
issue
3
article number
34904
publisher
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
external identifiers
  • pmid:32716194
  • scopus:85088850313
ISSN
0021-9606
DOI
10.1063/5.0007287
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
b44d881b-f781-4f3c-b610-534a2a6f5cb8
date added to LUP
2022-04-01 10:32:15
date last changed
2024-04-04 04:43:43
@article{b44d881b-f781-4f3c-b610-534a2a6f5cb8,
  abstract     = {{<p>We consider depletion effects of a pear-shaped colloidal particle in a hard-sphere solvent for two different model realizations of the pear-shaped colloidal particle. The two models are the pear hard Gaussian overlap (PHGO) particles and the hard pears of revolution (HPR). The motivation for this study is to provide a microscopic understanding for the substantially different mesoscopic self-assembly properties of these pear-shaped colloids, in dense suspensions, that have been reported in the previous studies. This is done by determining their differing depletion attractions via Monte Carlo simulations of PHGO and HPR particles in a pool of hard spheres and comparing them with excluded volume calculations of numerically obtained ideal configurations on the microscopic level. While the HPR model behaves as predicted by the analysis of excluded volumes, the PHGO model showcases a preference for splay between neighboring particles, which can be attributed to the special non-additive characteristics of the PHGO contact function. Lastly, we propose a potentially experimentally realizable pear-shaped particle model, the non-additive hard pear of revolution model, which is based on the HPR model but also features non-additive traits similar to those of PHGO particles to mimic their depletion behavior. </p>}},
  author       = {{Schönhöfer, Philipp W.A. and Marechal, Matthieu and Cleaver, Douglas J. and Schröder-Turk, Gerd E.}},
  issn         = {{0021-9606}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{07}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{American Institute of Physics (AIP)}},
  series       = {{Journal of Chemical Physics}},
  title        = {{Self-assembly and entropic effects in pear-shaped colloid systems. II. Depletion attraction of pear-shaped particles in a hard-sphere solvent}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0007287}},
  doi          = {{10.1063/5.0007287}},
  volume       = {{153}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}