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BDNF regulates reelin expression and Cajal-Retzius cell development in the cerebral cortex

Ringstedt, Thomas ; Linnarsson, Sten ; Wagner, Joseph ; Lendahl, Urban ; Kokaia, Zaal LU orcid ; Arenas, Ernest ; Ernfors, Patrik and Ibáñez, Carlos F. (1998) In Neuron 21(2). p.305-315
Abstract

Cajal-Retzius (CR) cells of the cerebral cortex express receptors for the neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and downregulate expression of the extracellular matrix protein Reelin during early postnatal development, coincident with the onset of cortical BDNF expression. During this period, mice lacking BDNF have elevated levels of Reelin in CR cells. Acute BDNF stimulation of cortical neuron cultures and overexpression of BDNF in the developing brain of transgenic mice prior to the onset of endogenous production causes a profound, dose-dependent reduction of Reelin expression in CR cells. In addition, overexpression of BDNF produces gaps and heterotopias in the marginal zone and disorganization and aggregation of... (More)

Cajal-Retzius (CR) cells of the cerebral cortex express receptors for the neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and downregulate expression of the extracellular matrix protein Reelin during early postnatal development, coincident with the onset of cortical BDNF expression. During this period, mice lacking BDNF have elevated levels of Reelin in CR cells. Acute BDNF stimulation of cortical neuron cultures and overexpression of BDNF in the developing brain of transgenic mice prior to the onset of endogenous production causes a profound, dose-dependent reduction of Reelin expression in CR cells. In addition, overexpression of BDNF produces gaps and heterotopias in the marginal zone and disorganization and aggregation of cortical CR cells and induces several other malformations, including aberrant cortical lamination, similar to the phenotype of reeler mutant mice, which lack Reelin. These results demonstrate a role for BDNF on cortical CR cells and identify Reelin as a direct effector of this neurotrophin during brain development.

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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Neuron
volume
21
issue
2
pages
11 pages
publisher
Cell Press
external identifiers
  • scopus:0032143437
  • pmid:9728912
ISSN
0896-6273
DOI
10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80540-1
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
b52f2060-a416-43ec-8d48-bd0521ec8689
date added to LUP
2019-09-03 17:04:23
date last changed
2024-02-15 19:57:59
@article{b52f2060-a416-43ec-8d48-bd0521ec8689,
  abstract     = {{<p>Cajal-Retzius (CR) cells of the cerebral cortex express receptors for the neurotrophin brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and downregulate expression of the extracellular matrix protein Reelin during early postnatal development, coincident with the onset of cortical BDNF expression. During this period, mice lacking BDNF have elevated levels of Reelin in CR cells. Acute BDNF stimulation of cortical neuron cultures and overexpression of BDNF in the developing brain of transgenic mice prior to the onset of endogenous production causes a profound, dose-dependent reduction of Reelin expression in CR cells. In addition, overexpression of BDNF produces gaps and heterotopias in the marginal zone and disorganization and aggregation of cortical CR cells and induces several other malformations, including aberrant cortical lamination, similar to the phenotype of reeler mutant mice, which lack Reelin. These results demonstrate a role for BDNF on cortical CR cells and identify Reelin as a direct effector of this neurotrophin during brain development.</p>}},
  author       = {{Ringstedt, Thomas and Linnarsson, Sten and Wagner, Joseph and Lendahl, Urban and Kokaia, Zaal and Arenas, Ernest and Ernfors, Patrik and Ibáñez, Carlos F.}},
  issn         = {{0896-6273}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{2}},
  pages        = {{305--315}},
  publisher    = {{Cell Press}},
  series       = {{Neuron}},
  title        = {{BDNF regulates reelin expression and Cajal-Retzius cell development in the cerebral cortex}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80540-1}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80540-1}},
  volume       = {{21}},
  year         = {{1998}},
}