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The sound environment in an ICU patient room-A content analysis of sound levels and patient experiences

Johansson, Lotta ; Bergbom, Ingegerd ; Waye, Kerstin Persson ; Ryherd, Erica and Lindahl, Berit LU (2012) In Intensive and Critical Care Nursing 28(5). p.269-279
Abstract

This study had two aims: first to describe, using both descriptive statistics and quantitative content analysis, the noise environment in an ICU patient room over one day, a patient's physical status during the same day and early signs of ICU delirium; second, to describe, using qualitative content analysis, patients' recall of the noise environment in the ICU patient room. The final study group comprised 13 patients. General patient health status data, ICU delirium observations and sound-level data were collected for each patient over a 24-hour period. Finally, interviews were conducted following discharge from the ICU. The sound levels in the patient room were higher than desirable and the LAF max levels exceed 55. dB 70-90% of the... (More)

This study had two aims: first to describe, using both descriptive statistics and quantitative content analysis, the noise environment in an ICU patient room over one day, a patient's physical status during the same day and early signs of ICU delirium; second, to describe, using qualitative content analysis, patients' recall of the noise environment in the ICU patient room. The final study group comprised 13 patients. General patient health status data, ICU delirium observations and sound-level data were collected for each patient over a 24-hour period. Finally, interviews were conducted following discharge from the ICU. The sound levels in the patient room were higher than desirable and the LAF max levels exceed 55. dB 70-90% of the time. Most patients remembered some sounds from their stay in the ICU and whilst many were aware of the sounds they were not disturbing to them. However, some also experienced feelings of fear related to sounds emanating from treatments and investigations of the patient beside them. In this small sample, no statistical connection between early signs of ICU delirium and high sound levels was seen, but more research will be needed to clarify whether or not a correlation does exist between these two factors.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Environment, ICU delirium, Intensive care unit, Sound
in
Intensive and Critical Care Nursing
volume
28
issue
5
pages
269 - 279
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:22537478
  • scopus:84866348358
ISSN
0964-3397
DOI
10.1016/j.iccn.2012.03.004
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
b59cf30d-5337-4c35-9839-b9c95831d89c
date added to LUP
2020-04-14 16:28:02
date last changed
2024-09-18 22:27:32
@article{b59cf30d-5337-4c35-9839-b9c95831d89c,
  abstract     = {{<p>This study had two aims: first to describe, using both descriptive statistics and quantitative content analysis, the noise environment in an ICU patient room over one day, a patient's physical status during the same day and early signs of ICU delirium; second, to describe, using qualitative content analysis, patients' recall of the noise environment in the ICU patient room. The final study group comprised 13 patients. General patient health status data, ICU delirium observations and sound-level data were collected for each patient over a 24-hour period. Finally, interviews were conducted following discharge from the ICU. The sound levels in the patient room were higher than desirable and the LAF max levels exceed 55. dB 70-90% of the time. Most patients remembered some sounds from their stay in the ICU and whilst many were aware of the sounds they were not disturbing to them. However, some also experienced feelings of fear related to sounds emanating from treatments and investigations of the patient beside them. In this small sample, no statistical connection between early signs of ICU delirium and high sound levels was seen, but more research will be needed to clarify whether or not a correlation does exist between these two factors.</p>}},
  author       = {{Johansson, Lotta and Bergbom, Ingegerd and Waye, Kerstin Persson and Ryherd, Erica and Lindahl, Berit}},
  issn         = {{0964-3397}},
  keywords     = {{Environment; ICU delirium; Intensive care unit; Sound}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{10}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{269--279}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Intensive and Critical Care Nursing}},
  title        = {{The sound environment in an ICU patient room-A content analysis of sound levels and patient experiences}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.iccn.2012.03.004}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.iccn.2012.03.004}},
  volume       = {{28}},
  year         = {{2012}},
}