Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

Deliberate self‐poisoning : treatment follow‐up of repeaters and nonrepeaters

Öjehagen, A. LU ; Danielsson, M. and Träskman‐Bendz, L. LU (1992) In Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica 85(5). p.370-375
Abstract

Since 1986 psychiatrists and social workers of the Lund Suicide Research Center have investigated subjects admitted to the medical intensive care unit after a suicide attempt. Fifty‐nine of 79 deliberate self‐poisoners were interviewed 12 months after a suicide attempt. Twenty‐one had previously been interviewed 6 months after the index suicide attempt. We obtained minor information on 8 subjects. Two patients had committed suicide. Sixteen subjects (27%) of those who were interviewed showed repeated suicidal behavior (repeaters) during the 1‐year follow‐up, and their psychiatric diagnoses at the index attempt were most commonly alcohol abuse and dysthymia (DSM‐III, Axis I). Compared with nonrepeaters, repeaters had more often made... (More)

Since 1986 psychiatrists and social workers of the Lund Suicide Research Center have investigated subjects admitted to the medical intensive care unit after a suicide attempt. Fifty‐nine of 79 deliberate self‐poisoners were interviewed 12 months after a suicide attempt. Twenty‐one had previously been interviewed 6 months after the index suicide attempt. We obtained minor information on 8 subjects. Two patients had committed suicide. Sixteen subjects (27%) of those who were interviewed showed repeated suicidal behavior (repeaters) during the 1‐year follow‐up, and their psychiatric diagnoses at the index attempt were most commonly alcohol abuse and dysthymia (DSM‐III, Axis I). Compared with nonrepeaters, repeaters had more often made previous suicide attempts, their index attempt was less serious and they were more often in psychiatric treatment at index. At follow‐up, repeaters more often than nonrepeaters expressed the need for professional mental health support. Two‐thirds of the patients were in treatment at follow‐up. About half had remained in continuous treatment and most in psychiatric care for more than 1 year. Repeated self‐poisoning occurred despite ongoing treatment. In view of the fact that numerous suicide attempters obviously remain in treatment for several years, we suggest further development and evaluation of long‐term treatment strategies.

(Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
attempted suicide, longitudinal study, repeater, self‐poisoning
in
Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
volume
85
issue
5
pages
370 - 375
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • pmid:1605057
  • scopus:0026548257
ISSN
0001-690X
DOI
10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb10321.x
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
b6cf64f3-83bb-4f44-9f72-2c27e46b2d03
date added to LUP
2020-12-28 14:24:17
date last changed
2024-01-03 02:24:55
@article{b6cf64f3-83bb-4f44-9f72-2c27e46b2d03,
  abstract     = {{<p>Since 1986 psychiatrists and social workers of the Lund Suicide Research Center have investigated subjects admitted to the medical intensive care unit after a suicide attempt. Fifty‐nine of 79 deliberate self‐poisoners were interviewed 12 months after a suicide attempt. Twenty‐one had previously been interviewed 6 months after the index suicide attempt. We obtained minor information on 8 subjects. Two patients had committed suicide. Sixteen subjects (27%) of those who were interviewed showed repeated suicidal behavior (repeaters) during the 1‐year follow‐up, and their psychiatric diagnoses at the index attempt were most commonly alcohol abuse and dysthymia (DSM‐III, Axis I). Compared with nonrepeaters, repeaters had more often made previous suicide attempts, their index attempt was less serious and they were more often in psychiatric treatment at index. At follow‐up, repeaters more often than nonrepeaters expressed the need for professional mental health support. Two‐thirds of the patients were in treatment at follow‐up. About half had remained in continuous treatment and most in psychiatric care for more than 1 year. Repeated self‐poisoning occurred despite ongoing treatment. In view of the fact that numerous suicide attempters obviously remain in treatment for several years, we suggest further development and evaluation of long‐term treatment strategies.</p>}},
  author       = {{Öjehagen, A. and Danielsson, M. and Träskman‐Bendz, L.}},
  issn         = {{0001-690X}},
  keywords     = {{attempted suicide; longitudinal study; repeater; self‐poisoning}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{370--375}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica}},
  title        = {{Deliberate self‐poisoning : treatment follow‐up of repeaters and nonrepeaters}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb10321.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1600-0447.1992.tb10321.x}},
  volume       = {{85}},
  year         = {{1992}},
}