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Junction and energy band on novel semiconductor-based fuel cells

Hu, Enyi ; Jiang, Zheng ; Fan, Liangdong ; Singh, Manish LU ; Wang, Faze ; Raza, Rizwan ; Sajid, Muhammad ; Wang, Jun ; Kim, Jung Sik and Zhu, Bin (2021) In iScience 24(3).
Abstract

Fuel cells are highly efficient and green power sources. The typical membrane electrode assembly is necessary for common electrochemical devices. Recent research and development in solid oxide fuel cells have opened up many new opportunities based on the semiconductor or its heterostructure materials. Semiconductor-based fuel cells (SBFCs) realize the fuel cell functionality in a much more straightforward way. This work aims to discuss new strategies and scientific principles of SBFCs by reviewing various novel junction types/interfaces, i.e., bulk and planar p-n junction, Schottky junction, and n-i type interface contact. New designing methodologies of SBFCs from energy band/alignment and built-in electric field (BIEF), which block the... (More)

Fuel cells are highly efficient and green power sources. The typical membrane electrode assembly is necessary for common electrochemical devices. Recent research and development in solid oxide fuel cells have opened up many new opportunities based on the semiconductor or its heterostructure materials. Semiconductor-based fuel cells (SBFCs) realize the fuel cell functionality in a much more straightforward way. This work aims to discuss new strategies and scientific principles of SBFCs by reviewing various novel junction types/interfaces, i.e., bulk and planar p-n junction, Schottky junction, and n-i type interface contact. New designing methodologies of SBFCs from energy band/alignment and built-in electric field (BIEF), which block the internal electronic transport while assisting interfacial superionic transport and subsequently enhance device performance, are comprehensively reviewed. This work highlights the recent advances of SBFCs and provides new methodology and understanding with significant importance for both fundamental and applied R&D on new-generation fuel cell materials and technologies.

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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Electrochemistry, Energy Engineering, Energy Materials, Materials Science
in
iScience
volume
24
issue
3
article number
102191
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • pmid:33681729
  • scopus:85101700522
ISSN
2589-0042
DOI
10.1016/j.isci.2021.102191
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Funding Information: This work is supported by the National Science Foundation of China (No. 51772080 and 51402093 ), Brain Pool fellowship program, the Research Grant for Scientific Platform and Project of Guangdong Provincial Education office ( 2019KTSCX151 ), Shenzhen Government’s Plan of Science and Technology ( JCYJ20180305125247308 ), and Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province ( 2017A030313289 ). Funding Information: This work is supported by the National Science Foundation of China (No. 51772080 and 51402093), Brain Pool fellowship program, the Research Grant for Scientific Platform and Project of Guangdong Provincial Education office (2019KTSCX151), Shenzhen Government's Plan of Science and Technology (JCYJ20180305125247308), and Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (2017A030313289). Enyi Hu, Zheng Jiang, Liangdong Fan, and Manish Singh contributed equally to this work, wrote and revised the paper with the assistance of all the authors. Bin Zhu and Liangdong Fan conceived the idea and oversaw the project. Rizwan Raza and Muhammad Sajid re-drew and arranged all the figures. Rizwan Raza and Jung-Sik Kim gave support and also helped to revise the paper. All authors discussed the results and contributed to the manuscript. The authors declare no competing interests. Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s) Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.
id
b708d027-482a-4b0d-a5f5-623f16b282ed
date added to LUP
2021-03-15 11:26:33
date last changed
2024-06-13 08:49:28
@article{b708d027-482a-4b0d-a5f5-623f16b282ed,
  abstract     = {{<p>Fuel cells are highly efficient and green power sources. The typical membrane electrode assembly is necessary for common electrochemical devices. Recent research and development in solid oxide fuel cells have opened up many new opportunities based on the semiconductor or its heterostructure materials. Semiconductor-based fuel cells (SBFCs) realize the fuel cell functionality in a much more straightforward way. This work aims to discuss new strategies and scientific principles of SBFCs by reviewing various novel junction types/interfaces, i.e., bulk and planar p-n junction, Schottky junction, and n-i type interface contact. New designing methodologies of SBFCs from energy band/alignment and built-in electric field (BIEF), which block the internal electronic transport while assisting interfacial superionic transport and subsequently enhance device performance, are comprehensively reviewed. This work highlights the recent advances of SBFCs and provides new methodology and understanding with significant importance for both fundamental and applied R&amp;D on new-generation fuel cell materials and technologies.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hu, Enyi and Jiang, Zheng and Fan, Liangdong and Singh, Manish and Wang, Faze and Raza, Rizwan and Sajid, Muhammad and Wang, Jun and Kim, Jung Sik and Zhu, Bin}},
  issn         = {{2589-0042}},
  keywords     = {{Electrochemistry; Energy Engineering; Energy Materials; Materials Science}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{03}},
  number       = {{3}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{iScience}},
  title        = {{Junction and energy band on novel semiconductor-based fuel cells}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2021.102191}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.isci.2021.102191}},
  volume       = {{24}},
  year         = {{2021}},
}