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Sophia Title

Caplat, Paul LU ; Cheptou, P. -O. ; Diez, J. ; Guisan, A. ; Larson, B. M. H. ; Macdougall, A. S. ; Peltzer, D. A. ; Richardson, D. M. ; Shea, K. and van Kleunen, M. , et al. (2013) In Oikos 122(9). p.1265-1274
Abstract
Synthesis Prediction and management of species responses to climate change is an urgent but relatively young research field. Therefore, climate change ecology must by necessity borrow from other fields. Invasion ecology is particularly well-suited to informing climate change ecology because both invasion ecology and climate change ecology address the trajectories of rapidly changing novel systems. Here we outline the broad range of active research questions in climate change ecology where research from invasion ecology can stimulate advances. We present ideas for how concepts, case-studies and methodology from invasion ecology can be adapted to improve prediction and management of species responses to climate change. A major challenge in... (More)
Synthesis Prediction and management of species responses to climate change is an urgent but relatively young research field. Therefore, climate change ecology must by necessity borrow from other fields. Invasion ecology is particularly well-suited to informing climate change ecology because both invasion ecology and climate change ecology address the trajectories of rapidly changing novel systems. Here we outline the broad range of active research questions in climate change ecology where research from invasion ecology can stimulate advances. We present ideas for how concepts, case-studies and methodology from invasion ecology can be adapted to improve prediction and management of species responses to climate change. A major challenge in this era of rapid climate change is to predict changes in species distributions and their impacts on ecosystems, and, if necessary, to recommend management strategies for maintenance of biodiversity or ecosystem services. Biological invasions, studied in most biomes of the world, can provide useful analogs for some of the ecological consequences of species distribution shifts in response to climate change. Invasions illustrate the adaptive and interactive responses that can occur when species are confronted with new environmental conditions. Invasion ecology complements climate change research and provides insights into the following questions: 1) how will species distributions respond to climate change? 2) how will species movement affect recipient ecosystems? And 3) should we, and if so how can we, manage species and ecosystems in the face of climate change? Invasion ecology demonstrates that a trait-based approach can help to predict spread speeds and impacts on ecosystems, and has the potential to predict climate change impacts on species ranges and recipient ecosystems. However, there is a need to analyse traits in the context of life-history and demography, the stage in the colonisation process (e.g. spread, establishment or impact), the distribution of suitable habitats in the landscape, and the novel abiotic and biotic conditions under which those traits are expressed. As is the case with climate change, invasion ecology is embedded within complex societal goals. Both disciplines converge on similar questions of when to intervene? and what to do? which call for a better understanding of the ecological processes and social values associated with changing ecosystems. (Less)
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Oikos
volume
122
issue
9
pages
1265 - 1274
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • wos:000323382400001
  • scopus:84882575450
ISSN
1600-0706
DOI
10.1111/j.1600-0706.2013.00430.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
b9138415-d315-4452-8326-35b77501cf78 (old id 4106644)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 09:49:13
date last changed
2022-04-03 23:36:03
@article{b9138415-d315-4452-8326-35b77501cf78,
  abstract     = {{Synthesis Prediction and management of species responses to climate change is an urgent but relatively young research field. Therefore, climate change ecology must by necessity borrow from other fields. Invasion ecology is particularly well-suited to informing climate change ecology because both invasion ecology and climate change ecology address the trajectories of rapidly changing novel systems. Here we outline the broad range of active research questions in climate change ecology where research from invasion ecology can stimulate advances. We present ideas for how concepts, case-studies and methodology from invasion ecology can be adapted to improve prediction and management of species responses to climate change. A major challenge in this era of rapid climate change is to predict changes in species distributions and their impacts on ecosystems, and, if necessary, to recommend management strategies for maintenance of biodiversity or ecosystem services. Biological invasions, studied in most biomes of the world, can provide useful analogs for some of the ecological consequences of species distribution shifts in response to climate change. Invasions illustrate the adaptive and interactive responses that can occur when species are confronted with new environmental conditions. Invasion ecology complements climate change research and provides insights into the following questions: 1) how will species distributions respond to climate change? 2) how will species movement affect recipient ecosystems? And 3) should we, and if so how can we, manage species and ecosystems in the face of climate change? Invasion ecology demonstrates that a trait-based approach can help to predict spread speeds and impacts on ecosystems, and has the potential to predict climate change impacts on species ranges and recipient ecosystems. However, there is a need to analyse traits in the context of life-history and demography, the stage in the colonisation process (e.g. spread, establishment or impact), the distribution of suitable habitats in the landscape, and the novel abiotic and biotic conditions under which those traits are expressed. As is the case with climate change, invasion ecology is embedded within complex societal goals. Both disciplines converge on similar questions of when to intervene? and what to do? which call for a better understanding of the ecological processes and social values associated with changing ecosystems.}},
  author       = {{Caplat, Paul and Cheptou, P. -O. and Diez, J. and Guisan, A. and Larson, B. M. H. and Macdougall, A. S. and Peltzer, D. A. and Richardson, D. M. and Shea, K. and van Kleunen, M. and Zhang, R. and Buckley, Y. M.}},
  issn         = {{1600-0706}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{1265--1274}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Oikos}},
  title        = {{Sophia Title}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0706.2013.00430.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1600-0706.2013.00430.x}},
  volume       = {{122}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}