Skip to main content

Lund University Publications

LUND UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES

A Nordic-Baltic perspective on indications for proton therapy with strategies for identification of proper patients

Brandal, Petter ; Bergfeldt, Kjell ; Aggerholm-Pedersen, Nina ; Bäckström, Gloria ; Kerna, Irina ; Gubanski, Michael ; Björnlinger, Kirsten ; Evensen, Morten E. ; Kuddu, Maire and Pettersson, Erik , et al. (2020) In Acta Oncologica 59(10). p.1157-1163
Abstract
The beneficial effects of protons are primarily based on reduction of low to intermediate radiation dose bath to normal tissue surrounding the radiotherapy target volume. Despite promise for reduced long-term toxicity, the percentage of cancer patients treated with proton therapy remains low. This is probably caused by technical improvements in planning and delivery of photon therapy, and by high cost, low availability and lack of high-level evidence on proton therapy. A number of proton treatment facilities are under construction or have recently opened; there are now two operational Scandinavian proton centres and two more are under construction, thereby eliminating the availability hurdle. Even with the advantageous physical properties... (More)
The beneficial effects of protons are primarily based on reduction of low to intermediate radiation dose bath to normal tissue surrounding the radiotherapy target volume. Despite promise for reduced long-term toxicity, the percentage of cancer patients treated with proton therapy remains low. This is probably caused by technical improvements in planning and delivery of photon therapy, and by high cost, low availability and lack of high-level evidence on proton therapy. A number of proton treatment facilities are under construction or have recently opened; there are now two operational Scandinavian proton centres and two more are under construction, thereby eliminating the availability hurdle. Even with the advantageous physical properties of protons, there is still substantial ambiguity and no established criteria related to which patients should receive proton therapy. This topic was discussed in a session at the Nordic Collaborative Workshop on Particle Therapy, held in Uppsala 14–15 November 2019. This paper resumes the Nordic-Baltic perspective on proton therapy indications and discusses strategies to identify patients for proton therapy. As for indications, neoplastic entities, target volume localisation, size, internal motion, age, second cancer predisposition, dose escalation and treatment plan comparison based on the as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) principle or normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) models were discussed. Importantly, the patient selection process should be integrated into the radiotherapy community and emphasis on collaboration across medical specialties, involvement of key decision makers and knowledge dissemination in general are important factors. An active Nordic-Baltic proton therapy organisation would also serve this purpose. (Less)
Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and , et al. (More)
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; and (Less)
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Acta Oncologica
volume
59
issue
10
pages
7 pages
publisher
Taylor & Francis
external identifiers
  • pmid:32902341
  • scopus:85089971030
ISSN
1651-226X
DOI
10.1080/0284186X.2020.1817977
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
b932764d-0ee8-43ea-94d8-8f15e32b6134
date added to LUP
2020-12-09 11:41:18
date last changed
2022-04-26 22:26:17
@article{b932764d-0ee8-43ea-94d8-8f15e32b6134,
  abstract     = {{The beneficial effects of protons are primarily based on reduction of low to intermediate radiation dose bath to normal tissue surrounding the radiotherapy target volume. Despite promise for reduced long-term toxicity, the percentage of cancer patients treated with proton therapy remains low. This is probably caused by technical improvements in planning and delivery of photon therapy, and by high cost, low availability and lack of high-level evidence on proton therapy. A number of proton treatment facilities are under construction or have recently opened; there are now two operational Scandinavian proton centres and two more are under construction, thereby eliminating the availability hurdle. Even with the advantageous physical properties of protons, there is still substantial ambiguity and no established criteria related to which patients should receive proton therapy. This topic was discussed in a session at the Nordic Collaborative Workshop on Particle Therapy, held in Uppsala 14–15 November 2019. This paper resumes the Nordic-Baltic perspective on proton therapy indications and discusses strategies to identify patients for proton therapy. As for indications, neoplastic entities, target volume localisation, size, internal motion, age, second cancer predisposition, dose escalation and treatment plan comparison based on the as low as reasonably achievable (ALARA) principle or normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) models were discussed. Importantly, the patient selection process should be integrated into the radiotherapy community and emphasis on collaboration across medical specialties, involvement of key decision makers and knowledge dissemination in general are important factors. An active Nordic-Baltic proton therapy organisation would also serve this purpose.}},
  author       = {{Brandal, Petter and Bergfeldt, Kjell and Aggerholm-Pedersen, Nina and Bäckström, Gloria and Kerna, Irina and Gubanski, Michael and Björnlinger, Kirsten and Evensen, Morten E. and Kuddu, Maire and Pettersson, Erik and Brydøy, Marianne and Hellebust, Taran P. and Dale, Einar and Valdman, Alexander and Weber, Lars and Høyer, Morten}},
  issn         = {{1651-226X}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{10}},
  pages        = {{1157--1163}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Acta Oncologica}},
  title        = {{A Nordic-Baltic perspective on indications for proton therapy with strategies for identification of proper patients}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0284186X.2020.1817977}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/0284186X.2020.1817977}},
  volume       = {{59}},
  year         = {{2020}},
}