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Two-Dimensional Electronic Spectroscopy with Intense Entangled-Photon Beams

Jadoun, Deependra LU ; Harbola, Upendra ; Chernyak, Vladimir Y. and Mukamel, Shaul (2025) In Physical Review Letters 135(22).
Abstract

Entangled photons carry nontrivial quantum correlations that defy classical physics and provide new tools for monitoring quantum dynamics in molecules. The use of low-flux entangled photons in molecular spectroscopy has been proposed in the past to probe excited-state dynamics with enhanced temporal and spectral resolutions. However, these techniques have been challenging to implement experimentally since the resulting signal has a low signal-to-noise ratio. The signal strength can be boosted by using intense entangled-photon beams, where multiple pairs of entangled photons are present in the environment. This allows the molecule under study to interact with both entangled and unentangled photons, where the classical component of the... (More)

Entangled photons carry nontrivial quantum correlations that defy classical physics and provide new tools for monitoring quantum dynamics in molecules. The use of low-flux entangled photons in molecular spectroscopy has been proposed in the past to probe excited-state dynamics with enhanced temporal and spectral resolutions. However, these techniques have been challenging to implement experimentally since the resulting signal has a low signal-to-noise ratio. The signal strength can be boosted by using intense entangled-photon beams, where multiple pairs of entangled photons are present in the environment. This allows the molecule under study to interact with both entangled and unentangled photons, where the classical component of the spectroscopic signal stemming from the latter can mask the spectral features associated with the former. In this Letter, we show how the signal arising from unentangled photons can be eliminated when intense entangled-photon beams are used in two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2DES), and demonstrate the advantage of photonic entanglement.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Physical Review Letters
volume
135
issue
22
article number
223803
publisher
American Physical Society
external identifiers
  • pmid:41385679
  • scopus:105023588811
ISSN
0031-9007
DOI
10.1103/bscm-ndnk
language
English
LU publication?
yes
additional info
Publisher Copyright: © 2025 authors. Published by the American Physical Society.
id
ba3f406c-4052-49d2-b419-00744882896c
date added to LUP
2026-01-19 11:27:03
date last changed
2026-01-19 11:28:04
@article{ba3f406c-4052-49d2-b419-00744882896c,
  abstract     = {{<p>Entangled photons carry nontrivial quantum correlations that defy classical physics and provide new tools for monitoring quantum dynamics in molecules. The use of low-flux entangled photons in molecular spectroscopy has been proposed in the past to probe excited-state dynamics with enhanced temporal and spectral resolutions. However, these techniques have been challenging to implement experimentally since the resulting signal has a low signal-to-noise ratio. The signal strength can be boosted by using intense entangled-photon beams, where multiple pairs of entangled photons are present in the environment. This allows the molecule under study to interact with both entangled and unentangled photons, where the classical component of the spectroscopic signal stemming from the latter can mask the spectral features associated with the former. In this Letter, we show how the signal arising from unentangled photons can be eliminated when intense entangled-photon beams are used in two-dimensional electronic spectroscopy (2DES), and demonstrate the advantage of photonic entanglement.</p>}},
  author       = {{Jadoun, Deependra and Harbola, Upendra and Chernyak, Vladimir Y. and Mukamel, Shaul}},
  issn         = {{0031-9007}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{11}},
  number       = {{22}},
  publisher    = {{American Physical Society}},
  series       = {{Physical Review Letters}},
  title        = {{Two-Dimensional Electronic Spectroscopy with Intense Entangled-Photon Beams}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/bscm-ndnk}},
  doi          = {{10.1103/bscm-ndnk}},
  volume       = {{135}},
  year         = {{2025}},
}