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Blind Benchmark Exercise for Spent Nuclear Fuel Decay Heat

Jansson, Peter ; Bengtsson, Martin ; Bäckström, Ulrika ; Álvarez-Velarde, Francisco ; Čalič, Dušan ; Caruso, Stefano ; Dagan, Ron ; Fiorito, Luca ; Giot, Lydie and Govers, Kevin , et al. (2022) In Nuclear Science and Engineering 196(9). p.1125-1145
Abstract

The decay heat rate of five spent nuclear fuel assemblies of the pressurized water reactor type were measured by calorimetry at the interim storage for spent nuclear fuel in Sweden. Calculations of the decay heat rate of the five assemblies were performed by 20 organizations using different codes and nuclear data libraries resulting in 31 results for each assembly, spanning most of the current state-of-the-art practice. The calculations were based on a selected subset of information, such as reactor operating history and fuel assembly properties. The relative difference between the measured and average calculated decay heat rate ranged from 0.6% to 3.3% for the five assemblies. The standard deviation of these relative differences ranged... (More)

The decay heat rate of five spent nuclear fuel assemblies of the pressurized water reactor type were measured by calorimetry at the interim storage for spent nuclear fuel in Sweden. Calculations of the decay heat rate of the five assemblies were performed by 20 organizations using different codes and nuclear data libraries resulting in 31 results for each assembly, spanning most of the current state-of-the-art practice. The calculations were based on a selected subset of information, such as reactor operating history and fuel assembly properties. The relative difference between the measured and average calculated decay heat rate ranged from 0.6% to 3.3% for the five assemblies. The standard deviation of these relative differences ranged from 1.9% to 2.4%.

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Please use this url to cite or link to this publication:
@article{bac08d25-ec01-4b8f-8418-2aacc1b7d402,
  abstract     = {{<p>The decay heat rate of five spent nuclear fuel assemblies of the pressurized water reactor type were measured by calorimetry at the interim storage for spent nuclear fuel in Sweden. Calculations of the decay heat rate of the five assemblies were performed by 20 organizations using different codes and nuclear data libraries resulting in 31 results for each assembly, spanning most of the current state-of-the-art practice. The calculations were based on a selected subset of information, such as reactor operating history and fuel assembly properties. The relative difference between the measured and average calculated decay heat rate ranged from 0.6% to 3.3% for the five assemblies. The standard deviation of these relative differences ranged from 1.9% to 2.4%.</p>}},
  author       = {{Jansson, Peter and Bengtsson, Martin and Bäckström, Ulrika and Álvarez-Velarde, Francisco and Čalič, Dušan and Caruso, Stefano and Dagan, Ron and Fiorito, Luca and Giot, Lydie and Govers, Kevin and Hernandez Solis, Augusto and Hannstein, Volker and Ilas, Germina and Kromar, Marjan and Leppänen, Jaakko and Mosconi, Marita and Ortego, Pedro and Plukienė, Rita and Plukis, Arturas and Ranta-Aho, Anssu and Rochman, Dimitri and Ros, Linus and Sato, Shunsuke and Schillebeeckx, Peter and Shama, Ahmed and Simeonov, Teodosi and Stankovskiy, Alexey and Trellue, Holly and Vaccaro, Stefano and Vallet, Vanessa and Verwerft, Marc and Žerovnik, Gašper and Sjöland, Anders}},
  issn         = {{0029-5639}},
  keywords     = {{calorimeter; decay heat; experimental measure; Spent nuclear fuel; validation}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{9}},
  pages        = {{1125--1145}},
  publisher    = {{Taylor & Francis}},
  series       = {{Nuclear Science and Engineering}},
  title        = {{Blind Benchmark Exercise for Spent Nuclear Fuel Decay Heat}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2022.2053489}},
  doi          = {{10.1080/00295639.2022.2053489}},
  volume       = {{196}},
  year         = {{2022}},
}