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Natural killer cell activity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in newborn infants

Hallberg, A and Malmström, P LU (1982) In Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica 71(3). p.431-436
Abstract

The ability of lymphocytes from the peripheral blood of preterm and term infants and adult women and men to mediate natural killing (NK) and K cell activity (antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity) was analysed in 4 hours 51Cr-release assays. K 562 cells were targets for NK activity. K cell activity was assayed on antibody-coated rat thymocytes. Lymphocytes from adult male donors were significantly more cytotoxic to K 562 cells than were lymphocytes from adult female donors. Lymphocytes from both preterm and term infants had significantly lower NK and K cell activity than lymphocytes from adult donors. During the first month of life no increase in NK activity or K cell activity occurred in 7 infants who were re-examined. It is... (More)

The ability of lymphocytes from the peripheral blood of preterm and term infants and adult women and men to mediate natural killing (NK) and K cell activity (antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity) was analysed in 4 hours 51Cr-release assays. K 562 cells were targets for NK activity. K cell activity was assayed on antibody-coated rat thymocytes. Lymphocytes from adult male donors were significantly more cytotoxic to K 562 cells than were lymphocytes from adult female donors. Lymphocytes from both preterm and term infants had significantly lower NK and K cell activity than lymphocytes from adult donors. During the first month of life no increase in NK activity or K cell activity occurred in 7 infants who were re-examined. It is concluded that neither NK nor K cell activities are fully developed during the first month of life.

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publication status
published
subject
keywords
Adult, Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity, Cytotoxicity, Immunologic, Female, Humans, Infant, Infant, Newborn, Infant, Premature, Killer Cells, Natural/immunology, Lymphocytes/immunology, Male
in
Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica
volume
71
issue
3
pages
431 - 436
publisher
Wiley-Blackwell
external identifiers
  • scopus:0020050832
  • pmid:7136657
ISSN
0001-656X
DOI
10.1111/j.1651-2227.1982.tb09447.x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bb7c62b5-ba32-42dd-b587-9cf7fa24f113
date added to LUP
2022-02-24 23:09:49
date last changed
2024-01-06 12:37:46
@article{bb7c62b5-ba32-42dd-b587-9cf7fa24f113,
  abstract     = {{<p>The ability of lymphocytes from the peripheral blood of preterm and term infants and adult women and men to mediate natural killing (NK) and K cell activity (antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity) was analysed in 4 hours 51Cr-release assays. K 562 cells were targets for NK activity. K cell activity was assayed on antibody-coated rat thymocytes. Lymphocytes from adult male donors were significantly more cytotoxic to K 562 cells than were lymphocytes from adult female donors. Lymphocytes from both preterm and term infants had significantly lower NK and K cell activity than lymphocytes from adult donors. During the first month of life no increase in NK activity or K cell activity occurred in 7 infants who were re-examined. It is concluded that neither NK nor K cell activities are fully developed during the first month of life.</p>}},
  author       = {{Hallberg, A and Malmström, P}},
  issn         = {{0001-656X}},
  keywords     = {{Adult; Antibody-Dependent Cell Cytotoxicity; Cytotoxicity, Immunologic; Female; Humans; Infant; Infant, Newborn; Infant, Premature; Killer Cells, Natural/immunology; Lymphocytes/immunology; Male}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{431--436}},
  publisher    = {{Wiley-Blackwell}},
  series       = {{Acta Paediatrica Scandinavica}},
  title        = {{Natural killer cell activity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity in newborn infants}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1651-2227.1982.tb09447.x}},
  doi          = {{10.1111/j.1651-2227.1982.tb09447.x}},
  volume       = {{71}},
  year         = {{1982}},
}