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Rapid one-step whole blood C-reactive protein magnetic permeability immunoassay with monoclonal antibody conjugated nanoparticles as superparamagnetic labels and enhanced sedimentation

Ibraimi, Filiz LU ; Kriz, D ; Lu, M ; Hansson, LO and Kriz, Kirstin LU (2006) In Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 384(3). p.651-657
Abstract
A rapid (5.5 min) one-step whole blood C-reactive protein (CRP) magnetic permeability immunoassay utilizing monoclonal antibody conjugated dextran iron oxide nanoparticles (70 nm) as superparamagnetic labels and mixed fractions (1:1 ratio of 15-40 and 60 mu m) of polyclonal anti-CRP conjugated silica microparticles for enhanced sedimentation is described. In this one-step assay procedure, a whole blood sample (4 mu l) is applied to an assay glass vial, containing both antibody conjugates, and mixed for 30 s. The target analyte, CRP, forms a sandwich complex between the conjugated nanoparticles and microparticles, and, subsequently, the complex sediments under normal gravitation within 5 min to the bottom of the vial. The magnetic... (More)
A rapid (5.5 min) one-step whole blood C-reactive protein (CRP) magnetic permeability immunoassay utilizing monoclonal antibody conjugated dextran iron oxide nanoparticles (70 nm) as superparamagnetic labels and mixed fractions (1:1 ratio of 15-40 and 60 mu m) of polyclonal anti-CRP conjugated silica microparticles for enhanced sedimentation is described. In this one-step assay procedure, a whole blood sample (4 mu l) is applied to an assay glass vial, containing both antibody conjugates, and mixed for 30 s. The target analyte, CRP, forms a sandwich complex between the conjugated nanoparticles and microparticles, and, subsequently, the complex sediments under normal gravitation within 5 min to the bottom of the vial. The magnetic permeability increase of the sediment due to the presence of the complexed superparamagnetic nanoparticles is determined using an inductance-based transducer. Assayed patient whole blood samples were compared with the Abbott Diagnostics Architect reference method. A strong linear correlation was observed for the CRP concentration range 0-260 mg/l in whole blood (y=1.001x+0.42, R-2=0.982, n=50). The CRP assay presented showed a limit of detection of 3 mg/l and a total imprecision (coefficient of variation) of 10.5%. On the basis of our observations, we propose a rapid, one-step, CRP assay for near-patient testing. (Less)
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author
; ; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
immunoassay, magneto, magnetic permeability, superparamagnetic nanoparticles, C-reactive protein, point-of-care
in
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
volume
384
issue
3
pages
651 - 657
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • wos:000235339600012
  • scopus:32544447073
ISSN
1618-2642
DOI
10.1007/s00216-005-0094-6
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bbb8806b-a252-444a-a43d-0278181675a7 (old id 417646)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 12:35:10
date last changed
2022-04-13 21:01:01
@article{bbb8806b-a252-444a-a43d-0278181675a7,
  abstract     = {{A rapid (5.5 min) one-step whole blood C-reactive protein (CRP) magnetic permeability immunoassay utilizing monoclonal antibody conjugated dextran iron oxide nanoparticles (70 nm) as superparamagnetic labels and mixed fractions (1:1 ratio of 15-40 and 60 mu m) of polyclonal anti-CRP conjugated silica microparticles for enhanced sedimentation is described. In this one-step assay procedure, a whole blood sample (4 mu l) is applied to an assay glass vial, containing both antibody conjugates, and mixed for 30 s. The target analyte, CRP, forms a sandwich complex between the conjugated nanoparticles and microparticles, and, subsequently, the complex sediments under normal gravitation within 5 min to the bottom of the vial. The magnetic permeability increase of the sediment due to the presence of the complexed superparamagnetic nanoparticles is determined using an inductance-based transducer. Assayed patient whole blood samples were compared with the Abbott Diagnostics Architect reference method. A strong linear correlation was observed for the CRP concentration range 0-260 mg/l in whole blood (y=1.001x+0.42, R-2=0.982, n=50). The CRP assay presented showed a limit of detection of 3 mg/l and a total imprecision (coefficient of variation) of 10.5%. On the basis of our observations, we propose a rapid, one-step, CRP assay for near-patient testing.}},
  author       = {{Ibraimi, Filiz and Kriz, D and Lu, M and Hansson, LO and Kriz, Kirstin}},
  issn         = {{1618-2642}},
  keywords     = {{immunoassay; magneto; magnetic permeability; superparamagnetic nanoparticles; C-reactive protein; point-of-care}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{651--657}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry}},
  title        = {{Rapid one-step whole blood C-reactive protein magnetic permeability immunoassay with monoclonal antibody conjugated nanoparticles as superparamagnetic labels and enhanced sedimentation}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-005-0094-6}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s00216-005-0094-6}},
  volume       = {{384}},
  year         = {{2006}},
}