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Hydrogeophysical methods and hydrogeological models : basis for groundwater sustainable management in Valle Alto (Bolivia)

Gonzales Amaya, Andres LU ; Ortiz, Jhylmar ; Durán, Alfredo and Villazon, Mauricio (2019) In Sustainable Water Resources Management 5(3). p.1179-1188
Abstract

In Bolivia climate change and anthropogenic activities such as extensive agriculture, industries and urbanization have increased the groundwater demand and extraction, which is leading to severe stress on groundwater resources in several regions of Bolivia. This research aims to present an overview of different geophysical surveys performed in Valle Alto (central Bolivia), in particular in the Punata and Toco alluvial fans. The application of geophysics can have an implication in broadening the knowledge about local aquifers, which later might assist in proposing sustainable groundwater exploitation and protection plans. The geophysical results revealed two similar aquifer systems contained in unconsolidated sediments. A refinement of... (More)

In Bolivia climate change and anthropogenic activities such as extensive agriculture, industries and urbanization have increased the groundwater demand and extraction, which is leading to severe stress on groundwater resources in several regions of Bolivia. This research aims to present an overview of different geophysical surveys performed in Valle Alto (central Bolivia), in particular in the Punata and Toco alluvial fans. The application of geophysics can have an implication in broadening the knowledge about local aquifers, which later might assist in proposing sustainable groundwater exploitation and protection plans. The geophysical results revealed two similar aquifer systems contained in unconsolidated sediments. A refinement of the hydrogeological conceptual models in terms of layering, lateral variation and thicknesses was performed in both areas. Moreover, geophysical surveys revealed geological features such as faults and saline regions which have not been reported previously in other studies. Such information is aimed to be the basis for further debates on groundwater protection, management, planning, and decision-making between local water user organizations and municipalities.

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author
; ; and
organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Bolivia, Conceptual model, Geophysical methods, Groundwater
in
Sustainable Water Resources Management
volume
5
issue
3
pages
10 pages
publisher
Springer
external identifiers
  • scopus:85077930325
ISSN
2363-5037
DOI
10.1007/s40899-018-0293-x
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
bd2bda62-8719-4fc8-8d44-e5f0e87137c7
date added to LUP
2021-04-26 16:57:34
date last changed
2022-04-19 05:59:42
@article{bd2bda62-8719-4fc8-8d44-e5f0e87137c7,
  abstract     = {{<p>In Bolivia climate change and anthropogenic activities such as extensive agriculture, industries and urbanization have increased the groundwater demand and extraction, which is leading to severe stress on groundwater resources in several regions of Bolivia. This research aims to present an overview of different geophysical surveys performed in Valle Alto (central Bolivia), in particular in the Punata and Toco alluvial fans. The application of geophysics can have an implication in broadening the knowledge about local aquifers, which later might assist in proposing sustainable groundwater exploitation and protection plans. The geophysical results revealed two similar aquifer systems contained in unconsolidated sediments. A refinement of the hydrogeological conceptual models in terms of layering, lateral variation and thicknesses was performed in both areas. Moreover, geophysical surveys revealed geological features such as faults and saline regions which have not been reported previously in other studies. Such information is aimed to be the basis for further debates on groundwater protection, management, planning, and decision-making between local water user organizations and municipalities.</p>}},
  author       = {{Gonzales Amaya, Andres and Ortiz, Jhylmar and Durán, Alfredo and Villazon, Mauricio}},
  issn         = {{2363-5037}},
  keywords     = {{Bolivia; Conceptual model; Geophysical methods; Groundwater}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{09}},
  number       = {{3}},
  pages        = {{1179--1188}},
  publisher    = {{Springer}},
  series       = {{Sustainable Water Resources Management}},
  title        = {{Hydrogeophysical methods and hydrogeological models : basis for groundwater sustainable management in Valle Alto (Bolivia)}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40899-018-0293-x}},
  doi          = {{10.1007/s40899-018-0293-x}},
  volume       = {{5}},
  year         = {{2019}},
}