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Stability of percutaneously implanted markers for lung stereotactic radiotherapy

Persson, Gitte F. ; Josipovic, Mirjana ; Recke, Peter von der ; Aznar, Marianne C. ; Juhler-Nøttrup, Trine ; Rosenschöld, Per Munck af LU orcid ; Korreman, Stine and Specht, Lena (2013) In Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 14(5). p.187-195
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stability of complex markers implanted into lung tumors throughout a course of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). Fifteen patients referred for lung SBRT were prospectively included. Radio-opaque markers were implanted percutaneously, guided by computed tomography (CT). Deep inspiration breath-hold CT scans (BHCT) were acquired at planning and on three treatment days. The treatment days' BHCTs were registered to the planning BHCT. Intraobserver uncertainty in both tumor and marker registration was determined. Deviations in the difference between tumor and marker-based image registrations of the BHCT scans during treatment quantified the marker stability. Marker position deviation... (More)

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stability of complex markers implanted into lung tumors throughout a course of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). Fifteen patients referred for lung SBRT were prospectively included. Radio-opaque markers were implanted percutaneously, guided by computed tomography (CT). Deep inspiration breath-hold CT scans (BHCT) were acquired at planning and on three treatment days. The treatment days' BHCTs were registered to the planning BHCT. Intraobserver uncertainty in both tumor and marker registration was determined. Deviations in the difference between tumor and marker-based image registrations of the BHCT scans during treatment quantified the marker stability. Marker position deviation relative to tumor position of less than 2 mm in all three dimensions was considered acceptable for treatment delivery precision. Intra-observer uncertainties for image registration in the left-right (LR), anterior-posterior (AP), craniocaudal (CC) directions and three-dimensional vector (3D) were 0.9 mm, 0.9 mm, 1.0 mm, and 1.1 mm (SD) for tumor registration and 0.3 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.7 mm, and 0.7 mm (SD) for marker registration. Mean 3D differences for tumor registrations on all days were significantly larger than for 3D marker registrations (p = 0.007). Overall median differences between tumor and marker position were 0.0 mm (range -2.9 to 2.6 mm) in LR, 0.0 mm (-1.8 to 1.5 mm) in AP, and -0.2 mm (-2.6 to 2.8 mm) in CC directions. Four patients had deviations exceeding 2 mm in one or more registrations throughout the SBRT course. This is the first study to evaluate stability of complex markers implanted percutaneously into lung tumors for image guidance in SBRT. We conclude that the observed stability of marker position within the tumor indicates that complex markers can be used as surrogates for tumor position during a short course of SBRT as long as the uncertainties related to their position within the tumor are incorporated into the planning target volume.

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author
; ; ; ; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Fiducial markers, Image-guidance, Lung tumors, Stability, Stereotactic body radiotherapy
in
Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics
volume
14
issue
5
pages
187 - 195
publisher
American College of Medical Physics
external identifiers
  • pmid:24036871
  • scopus:84884137177
ISSN
1526-9914
DOI
10.1120/jacmp.v14i5.4337
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
bd528c1f-b1ee-4fe6-a9e2-77ae229e5b9d
date added to LUP
2023-07-19 17:08:27
date last changed
2024-01-05 03:34:31
@article{bd528c1f-b1ee-4fe6-a9e2-77ae229e5b9d,
  abstract     = {{<p>The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stability of complex markers implanted into lung tumors throughout a course of stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). Fifteen patients referred for lung SBRT were prospectively included. Radio-opaque markers were implanted percutaneously, guided by computed tomography (CT). Deep inspiration breath-hold CT scans (BHCT) were acquired at planning and on three treatment days. The treatment days' BHCTs were registered to the planning BHCT. Intraobserver uncertainty in both tumor and marker registration was determined. Deviations in the difference between tumor and marker-based image registrations of the BHCT scans during treatment quantified the marker stability. Marker position deviation relative to tumor position of less than 2 mm in all three dimensions was considered acceptable for treatment delivery precision. Intra-observer uncertainties for image registration in the left-right (LR), anterior-posterior (AP), craniocaudal (CC) directions and three-dimensional vector (3D) were 0.9 mm, 0.9 mm, 1.0 mm, and 1.1 mm (SD) for tumor registration and 0.3 mm, 0.5 mm, 0.7 mm, and 0.7 mm (SD) for marker registration. Mean 3D differences for tumor registrations on all days were significantly larger than for 3D marker registrations (p = 0.007). Overall median differences between tumor and marker position were 0.0 mm (range -2.9 to 2.6 mm) in LR, 0.0 mm (-1.8 to 1.5 mm) in AP, and -0.2 mm (-2.6 to 2.8 mm) in CC directions. Four patients had deviations exceeding 2 mm in one or more registrations throughout the SBRT course. This is the first study to evaluate stability of complex markers implanted percutaneously into lung tumors for image guidance in SBRT. We conclude that the observed stability of marker position within the tumor indicates that complex markers can be used as surrogates for tumor position during a short course of SBRT as long as the uncertainties related to their position within the tumor are incorporated into the planning target volume.</p>}},
  author       = {{Persson, Gitte F. and Josipovic, Mirjana and Recke, Peter von der and Aznar, Marianne C. and Juhler-Nøttrup, Trine and Rosenschöld, Per Munck af and Korreman, Stine and Specht, Lena}},
  issn         = {{1526-9914}},
  keywords     = {{Fiducial markers; Image-guidance; Lung tumors; Stability; Stereotactic body radiotherapy}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{187--195}},
  publisher    = {{American College of Medical Physics}},
  series       = {{Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics}},
  title        = {{Stability of percutaneously implanted markers for lung stereotactic radiotherapy}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1120/jacmp.v14i5.4337}},
  doi          = {{10.1120/jacmp.v14i5.4337}},
  volume       = {{14}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}