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Factors associated with timing of umbilical cord clamping in tertiary hospital of Nepal

Nelin, Viktoria ; Kc, Ashish ; Andersson, Ola LU orcid ; Rana, Nisha and Målqvist, Mats (2018) In BMC Research Notes 11(1). p.1-6
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Delayed umbilical cord clamping (DCC) (≥ 60 s) is recognized to improve iron status and neurodevelopment compared to early umbilical cord clamping. The aim of this study is to identify current umbilical cord clamping practice and factors determining the timing of clamping in a low-resource setting where prevalence of anemia in infants is high.

RESULTS: A cross-sectional study design including 128 observations of clinical practice in a tertiary-level maternity hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal. Overall 48% of infants received DCC. The mean and median cord clamping times were 61 ± 33 and 57 (38-79) s, respectively. Univariate analysis showed that infants born during the night shift were five times more likely to receive DCC... (More)

OBJECTIVE: Delayed umbilical cord clamping (DCC) (≥ 60 s) is recognized to improve iron status and neurodevelopment compared to early umbilical cord clamping. The aim of this study is to identify current umbilical cord clamping practice and factors determining the timing of clamping in a low-resource setting where prevalence of anemia in infants is high.

RESULTS: A cross-sectional study design including 128 observations of clinical practice in a tertiary-level maternity hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal. Overall 48% of infants received DCC. The mean and median cord clamping times were 61 ± 33 and 57 (38-79) s, respectively. Univariate analysis showed that infants born during the night shift were five times more likely to receive DCC (OR 5.6, 95% CI 1.4-38.0). Additionally, infants born after an obstetric complication were 2.5 times more likely to receive DCC (OR 2.5, 95% CI 1.2-5.3), and babies requiring ventilation had a 65% lower likelihood of receiving DCC (OR 0.35, 95% CI 0.13-0.88). Despite the existence of standard protocols for cord clamping and its proven benefit, the lack of uniformity in the timing of cord clamping reveals poor translation of clinical guidelines into clinical practice. Clinical trial registration ISRCTN97846009.

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author
; ; ; and
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Anemia, Iron-Deficiency/prevention & control, Constriction, Cross-Sectional Studies, Delivery, Obstetric, Female, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Iron/blood, Live Birth, Male, Nepal, Pregnancy, Tertiary Care Centers, Time Factors, Umbilical Cord/surgery
in
BMC Research Notes
volume
11
issue
1
article number
11:89
pages
1 - 6
publisher
BioMed Central (BMC)
external identifiers
  • scopus:85041609723
  • pmid:29386046
ISSN
1756-0500
DOI
10.1186/s13104-018-3198-8
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
bd9efeaa-4777-4fe3-aeaa-db6c08f16e6a
date added to LUP
2019-03-31 12:21:52
date last changed
2024-09-17 16:43:15
@article{bd9efeaa-4777-4fe3-aeaa-db6c08f16e6a,
  abstract     = {{<p>OBJECTIVE: Delayed umbilical cord clamping (DCC) (≥ 60 s) is recognized to improve iron status and neurodevelopment compared to early umbilical cord clamping. The aim of this study is to identify current umbilical cord clamping practice and factors determining the timing of clamping in a low-resource setting where prevalence of anemia in infants is high.</p><p>RESULTS: A cross-sectional study design including 128 observations of clinical practice in a tertiary-level maternity hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal. Overall 48% of infants received DCC. The mean and median cord clamping times were 61 ± 33 and 57 (38-79) s, respectively. Univariate analysis showed that infants born during the night shift were five times more likely to receive DCC (OR 5.6, 95% CI 1.4-38.0). Additionally, infants born after an obstetric complication were 2.5 times more likely to receive DCC (OR 2.5, 95% CI 1.2-5.3), and babies requiring ventilation had a 65% lower likelihood of receiving DCC (OR 0.35, 95% CI 0.13-0.88). Despite the existence of standard protocols for cord clamping and its proven benefit, the lack of uniformity in the timing of cord clamping reveals poor translation of clinical guidelines into clinical practice. Clinical trial registration ISRCTN97846009.</p>}},
  author       = {{Nelin, Viktoria and Kc, Ashish and Andersson, Ola and Rana, Nisha and Målqvist, Mats}},
  issn         = {{1756-0500}},
  keywords     = {{Anemia, Iron-Deficiency/prevention & control; Constriction; Cross-Sectional Studies; Delivery, Obstetric; Female; Humans; Infant, Newborn; Iron/blood; Live Birth; Male; Nepal; Pregnancy; Tertiary Care Centers; Time Factors; Umbilical Cord/surgery}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  month        = {{01}},
  number       = {{1}},
  pages        = {{1--6}},
  publisher    = {{BioMed Central (BMC)}},
  series       = {{BMC Research Notes}},
  title        = {{Factors associated with timing of umbilical cord clamping in tertiary hospital of Nepal}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13104-018-3198-8}},
  doi          = {{10.1186/s13104-018-3198-8}},
  volume       = {{11}},
  year         = {{2018}},
}