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Bacterial expression of the scFv fragment of a recombinant antibody specific for Burkholderia pseudomallei exotoxin

Su, Shanice Yc LU ; Lim, KP and Nathan, Sheila (2003) In Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 36(5). p.493-498
Abstract
The scFv antibody towards the Burkholderia pseudomallei exotoxin was previously constructed by phage display and exhibited good specificity towards the exotoxin. We report here the optimization of the scFv expression in an E. coli expression system. Four different E. coli strains (ER2537, TG1, HB2151, and XL1-Blue) were examined for optimal expression of the scFv protein. Two types of carbon source (i.e. 0.2% glucose and 0.2% glycerol) were also tested for their ability to induce the scFv expression. Cells that carried the scFv construct were grown at 30 degrees C and induced with 0.05 mM IPTG. The expression was then monitored by SDS-PAGE, Western blotting, and indirect ELISA. The Western blot profile showed different levels of the scFv... (More)
The scFv antibody towards the Burkholderia pseudomallei exotoxin was previously constructed by phage display and exhibited good specificity towards the exotoxin. We report here the optimization of the scFv expression in an E. coli expression system. Four different E. coli strains (ER2537, TG1, HB2151, and XL1-Blue) were examined for optimal expression of the scFv protein. Two types of carbon source (i.e. 0.2% glucose and 0.2% glycerol) were also tested for their ability to induce the scFv expression. Cells that carried the scFv construct were grown at 30 degrees C and induced with 0.05 mM IPTG. The expression was then monitored by SDS-PAGE, Western blotting, and indirect ELISA. The Western blot profile showed different levels of the scFv expression among the host strains; XL1-Blue exhibited the highest level of the scFv protein expression. Glycerol at a concentration of 0.2% (v/v) significantly increased the scFv protein expression level when compared to 0.2% (w/v) glucose. Further optimization demonstrated that the scFv protein expression in XL1-Blue was the most optimal with a glycerol concentration as low as 0.05%. However, by indirect ELISA, only the scFv protein that was expressed in 0.2% (v/v) glycerol exhibited high specificity towards the Burkholderia pseudomallei exotoxin. (Less)
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author
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publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
in
Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
volume
36
issue
5
pages
493 - 498
external identifiers
  • scopus:0242319782
DOI
10.5483/BMBRep.2003.36.5.493
language
English
LU publication?
no
id
bdd63729-cfe2-4825-ae2a-4091a9672069
date added to LUP
2019-06-19 14:31:54
date last changed
2022-01-31 22:08:06
@article{bdd63729-cfe2-4825-ae2a-4091a9672069,
  abstract     = {{The scFv antibody towards the Burkholderia pseudomallei exotoxin was previously constructed by phage display and exhibited good specificity towards the exotoxin. We report here the optimization of the scFv expression in an E. coli expression system. Four different E. coli strains (ER2537, TG1, HB2151, and XL1-Blue) were examined for optimal expression of the scFv protein. Two types of carbon source (i.e. 0.2% glucose and 0.2% glycerol) were also tested for their ability to induce the scFv expression. Cells that carried the scFv construct were grown at 30 degrees C and induced with 0.05 mM IPTG. The expression was then monitored by SDS-PAGE, Western blotting, and indirect ELISA. The Western blot profile showed different levels of the scFv expression among the host strains; XL1-Blue exhibited the highest level of the scFv protein expression. Glycerol at a concentration of 0.2% (v/v) significantly increased the scFv protein expression level when compared to 0.2% (w/v) glucose. Further optimization demonstrated that the scFv protein expression in XL1-Blue was the most optimal with a glycerol concentration as low as 0.05%. However, by indirect ELISA, only the scFv protein that was expressed in 0.2% (v/v) glycerol exhibited high specificity towards the Burkholderia pseudomallei exotoxin.}},
  author       = {{Su, Shanice Yc and Lim, KP and Nathan, Sheila}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  number       = {{5}},
  pages        = {{493--498}},
  series       = {{Journal of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology}},
  title        = {{Bacterial expression of the scFv fragment of a recombinant antibody specific for Burkholderia pseudomallei exotoxin}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2003.36.5.493}},
  doi          = {{10.5483/BMBRep.2003.36.5.493}},
  volume       = {{36}},
  year         = {{2003}},
}