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Polymorphic drugs examined with neutron spectroscopy: Is making more stable forms really that simple?

Tsapatsaris, Nikolaos LU ; Landsgesell, Sven ; Koza, Michael M. ; Frick, Bernhard ; Boldyreva, Elena V. and Bordallo, Heloisa N. (2013) In Chemical Physics 427. p.124-128
Abstract
Understanding polymorphism in pharmaceutical ingredients is a long-standing challenge in formulation science. A well-known example is paracetamol, C8H9NO2. The marketed stable form I crystallizes with corrugated molecular layers. In contrast, form II, which is thermodynamically favorable at high pressures, has relatively planar layers that can slip over each other without difficulty, but is metastable at ambient conditions. By means of inelastic neutron scattering we demonstrated that the lattice modes of form II exhibit a sudden 1 meV energy shift at 300 K under a pressure of ca 0.4 GPa. Moreover, evidence of an increase of the vibrational energy in both polymorphs was found, which was accompanied, in form I, by an unexpectedly weak... (More)
Understanding polymorphism in pharmaceutical ingredients is a long-standing challenge in formulation science. A well-known example is paracetamol, C8H9NO2. The marketed stable form I crystallizes with corrugated molecular layers. In contrast, form II, which is thermodynamically favorable at high pressures, has relatively planar layers that can slip over each other without difficulty, but is metastable at ambient conditions. By means of inelastic neutron scattering we demonstrated that the lattice modes of form II exhibit a sudden 1 meV energy shift at 300 K under a pressure of ca 0.4 GPa. Moreover, evidence of an increase of the vibrational energy in both polymorphs was found, which was accompanied, in form I, by an unexpectedly weak increase of the tunnel splitting. These results indicate an anisotropy of the potential surface probed by the methyl rotor, and are discussed in relation to the differences of the strength of the hydrogen bond environment for each polymorph. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved. (Less)
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author
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organization
publishing date
type
Contribution to journal
publication status
published
subject
keywords
Molecular drugs, Polymorphism, Neutron scattering, Pressure, Hydrogen, bonds
in
Chemical Physics
volume
427
pages
124 - 128
publisher
Elsevier
external identifiers
  • wos:000327773900021
  • scopus:84890128604
ISSN
0301-0104
DOI
10.1016/j.chemphys.2013.04.016
language
English
LU publication?
yes
id
be15ac68-4c81-4c45-ad75-67cc4ecd3566 (old id 4273033)
date added to LUP
2016-04-01 13:55:14
date last changed
2022-01-27 21:49:22
@article{be15ac68-4c81-4c45-ad75-67cc4ecd3566,
  abstract     = {{Understanding polymorphism in pharmaceutical ingredients is a long-standing challenge in formulation science. A well-known example is paracetamol, C8H9NO2. The marketed stable form I crystallizes with corrugated molecular layers. In contrast, form II, which is thermodynamically favorable at high pressures, has relatively planar layers that can slip over each other without difficulty, but is metastable at ambient conditions. By means of inelastic neutron scattering we demonstrated that the lattice modes of form II exhibit a sudden 1 meV energy shift at 300 K under a pressure of ca 0.4 GPa. Moreover, evidence of an increase of the vibrational energy in both polymorphs was found, which was accompanied, in form I, by an unexpectedly weak increase of the tunnel splitting. These results indicate an anisotropy of the potential surface probed by the methyl rotor, and are discussed in relation to the differences of the strength of the hydrogen bond environment for each polymorph. (C) 2013 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.}},
  author       = {{Tsapatsaris, Nikolaos and Landsgesell, Sven and Koza, Michael M. and Frick, Bernhard and Boldyreva, Elena V. and Bordallo, Heloisa N.}},
  issn         = {{0301-0104}},
  keywords     = {{Molecular drugs; Polymorphism; Neutron scattering; Pressure; Hydrogen; bonds}},
  language     = {{eng}},
  pages        = {{124--128}},
  publisher    = {{Elsevier}},
  series       = {{Chemical Physics}},
  title        = {{Polymorphic drugs examined with neutron spectroscopy: Is making more stable forms really that simple?}},
  url          = {{http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.chemphys.2013.04.016}},
  doi          = {{10.1016/j.chemphys.2013.04.016}},
  volume       = {{427}},
  year         = {{2013}},
}